[Poll] reminder: Topics for discussion: NCSG - ICANN Board meeting Tuesday 9th February
Sam Lanfranco
lanfran at YORKU.CA
Thu Jan 29 12:54:17 EET 2015
Approaching Public Interest and Human Rights within ICANN
From my experience elsewhere with regard to how NCSG might approach the
issues of Public Interest (PI) and Human Rights (HR) with regard to
ICANN, there are two levels of discourse. One is a global level
discourse, involving Not-for-Profit and Civil Society sectors, and
revolves around the core meanings of PI and HR. Those discussions have
better structure with reference to HR since we have the Universal
Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) as a reference point and navigational
beacon. One way of looking at UDHR is that it helps answer the question
"What constitutes a just society?". For PI the discourse is more ragged
and contentious since self-interests come into play. There is no single
PI reference point, but the same question "What constitutes a just
society?" can be a navigational beacon.
Our NCSG discourse about PI and HR in the context of ICANN and ICANN
policy is a second level discourse that is nested within the global
discourse. Rather than trying from the ground up to build a HR and PI
strategy for ICANN, the ICANN discussion should start by asking itself
three questions. First, using the UDHR as a preference point, where are
the ICANN policy areas that impact on building, sustaining and
protecting a just society? Second, on both the HR and PI fronts, what is
ICANN’s track record (key performance indicators?) with regard to
building, sustaining and protecting a just society? Third, what are the
lessons learned here with regard to corrective and future ICANN policy?
For those who would argue that this just shifts the the discussion away
from what we mean by PI and HR, to what is "a just society", it is
important to remember that while that is a subject of an ongoing
discourse at the global level, there is enough guidance from that global
discussion to give substance to addressing these three questions at the
practical level as one element of assessing ICANN performance and policy.
Sam Lanfranco, NPOC Policy Chair
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