<div dir="ltr"><div dir="auto"><div dir="auto"><div dir="auto">Colleagues</div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto">I have been a quiet member of NCUC for a while as I have wanted to become versed in the issues before being more active.</div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto">With that being said, the article I am posting here has special resonance since I live in California. I strongly agree with our Attorney General and urge ICANN not to proceed with the sa<span class="gmail_default" style="font-size:small">l</span>e.</div><div dir="auto"><br></div><a href="https://www.theregister.co.uk/AMP/2020/04/17/icann_california_org_sale_delay/" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.theregister.co.uk/AMP/2020/04/17/icann_california_org_sale_delay/</a></div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto"><h1>ICANN delays .org sale after California’s attorney general intervenes at last minute, tears non-profit a new one over sale</h1>
<h2>DNS overseer accused of ignoring the very people it is supposed to represent</h2>
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<p>By <a href="https://www.theregister.co.uk/Author/Kieren-McCarthy" target="_blank">Kieren McCarthy in San Francisco</a></p>
<p>17th April 2020 00:40 GMT</p>
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ICANN has again delayed a decision on the sale of the
.org registry, pushing the issue off for anothermonth multiple sources
with knowledge of Thursday's meeting, have told<i>The Register</i>.<div dir="auto"><p>The organization’s board of directors was due to decide today on whether to approve the <a href="https://www.theregister.co.uk/2020/02/25/org_purchaser_promises/" target="_blank">$1.13bn sale</a>
of the .org domain from the Internet Society to private equity firm
Ethos Capital, but a last-minute letter from California’s attorney
general Xavier Becerra appears to have upended the plan.</p><p>Rather
than take a vote, the ICANN board debated the issue and ultimately
decided to put off a decision until May 4 - the fourth such delay. The
organization formally acknowledged the decision late on Thursday evening
local time.</p><p>"We have agreed to extend the review period to 4 May 2020, to permit additional time to complete our review," <a href="https://www.icann.org/news/announcement-2020-04-16-en?fbclid=IwAR07So9XSCFAg3sN4GUhwD7-j5Cla3HqBNQiM916MbcAeAFFW-498LNMq50#.Xpj0zAIPYc4.twitter" target="_blank">it said</a>.</p><div>
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<p>The attorney general’s <a href="https://www.icann.org/en/system/files/correspondence/becerra-to-botterman-marby-15apr20-en.pdf" target="_blank">letter</a>
[PDF] arrived just hours before the meeting and told the non-profit
organization in stark terms that it should not approve the sale as it
“raises serious concerns that cannot be overlooked.”</p><p>"Empowering a
for-profit entity that could undermine the accessibility and
affordability of the .org domain, which serves nonprofits, should
concern all of us," the California AG's office told <i>The Reg</i>.</p><p>"We're
urging ICANN to deny the request to transfer control of the .org domain
to a for-profit private equity firm. In California, we're committed to
an Internet that serves everyone and we're simply concerned that this
transfer puts profits above the public interest."</p><p>Those concerns
include the fact that the .org registry, which acts as the online home
to hundreds of thousands of non-profit organizations, would be turned
into a for-profit organization as part of the sale.</p><p>“If, as
proposed, Ethos Capital is permitted to purchase PIR, it will no longer
have the unique characteristics that ICANN valued at the time that it
selected PIR as the nonprofit to be responsible for the .ORG registry,”
Becerra’s letter notes.</p><p>“In effect, what is at stake is the
transfer of the world’s second largest registry to a for-profit private
equity firm that, by design, exists to profit from millions of nonprofit
and non-commercial organizations.”</p><p>Ethos Capital is also under
fire for its unusual corporation structure (the purchase involves no
less than six different companies, all of which were registered on the
same day in October) and for refusing to answer specific questions about
its ownership.</p><h3>
Just who's buying?
</h3><p>“Little is known about Ethos Capital and its multiple proposed
subsidiaries,” the letter states. “Even less is known about how these
for-profit corporate entities and private investors will operate their
businesses… Given the lack of transparency regarding Ethos’ future
plans, approval of the transfer may place at risk the operational
stability of the .ORG registry.”</p><p>But the issue is broader than
that. ICANN’s behavior during the entire process has come under
increasingly fire, particularly as it became clear that the
organization’s staff was pushing for approval of the deal despite near
universal opposition to it from the internet community.</p><p>Earlier
this week, ICANN’s founding CEO and chair wrote a letter to Becerra
urging him to act and accusing their former organization of <a href="https://www.theregister.co.uk/2020/04/16/icann_abandon_core_values/" target="_blank">abandoning its core principles</a>,
accepting commitments it knows it cannot enforce, circumventing its own
decision-making processes and using the coronavirus pandemic to push
through the $1.13bn sale.</p><p>The impact on ICANN’s reputation is also
made clear in Becerra’s letter: “There is mounting concern that ICANN
is no longer responsive to the needs of its stakeholders,” it reads
before running through a series of concerns over how the organization
has handled the situation.</p><p>It also criticizes ICANN’s weak
economic understanding of the multi-billion-dollar market it oversees,
noting that Ethos Capital’s financing arrangements are risky, especially
given the current economic climate.</p><h3>
ISOC too
</h3><p>It’s not just ICANN that is at the end of fierce criticism
however: the attorney general slams the Internet Society for proposing
it sell .org to Ethos in the first place: “ISOC purports to support the
Internet, yet its actions, from the secretive nature of the transaction,
to actively seeking to transfer the .ORG registry to an unknown entity,
are contrary to its mission and potentially disruptive to the same
system it claims to champion and support.”</p><p>It asks why ISOC didn’t
provide more information about the sale, or run a competitive bidding
process, or consult with its stakeholders, or consider other
alternatives.</p><p>While the letter stopped short of threatening action
against ICANN if it does approve the sale, it made clear that the
attorney general holds significant authority over the organization and
is prepared to act, particularly since the sale will affect hundreds of
thousands of other non-profits.</p><p>“My office is committed to
protecting California’s and the public’s interest in a properly
functioning and accessible .ORG domain system,” it notes, adding: “ISOC
and PIR are charitable organizations that are accountable to their
community stakeholders and to the public at large. In contrast, a
private equity firm is accountable only to its investors.</p><p>“Given
the concerns stated above, and based on the information provided, the
.ORG registry and the global Intercommunity – of which innumerable
Californians are a part – are better served if ICANN withholds approval
of the proposed sale and transfer of PIR and the .ORG registry to the
private equity firm Ethos Capital. This office will continue to evaluate
this matter, and will take whatever action necessary to protect
Californians and the nonprofit community.”</p></div></div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div class="gmail_quote"></div></div>
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