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    <p>Tx you, Akriti, and tx for writing such a great comment!</p>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 4/26/2019 11:56 PM, Akriti wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:4B50248EEF7FCB00.6395BCFF-6F0F-4C2A-AE06-FAB2EBE82230@mail.outlook.com">
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      <div style="direction: ltr;">
        <div style="direction: ltr;">Thanks for the reference, Kathy! I
          hope as many community members as possible can voice their
          concerns and help avert the problematic consequences of the
          proposal. </div>
      </div>
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        <hr style="display:inline-block;width:98%" tabindex="-1">
        <div id="divRplyFwdMsg" dir="dir="ltr""><font
            style="font-size:11pt" face="Calibri, sans-serif"
            color="#000000"><b>From:</b> NCSG-Discuss
            <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:ncsg-discuss@listserv.syr.edu"><ncsg-discuss@listserv.syr.edu></a> on behalf of Kathy
            Kleiman <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:kathy@dnrc.tech"><kathy@dnrc.tech></a><br>
            <b>Sent:</b> Saturday, April 27, 2019 04:50<br>
            <b>To:</b> <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:ncsg-discuss@listserv.syr.edu">ncsg-discuss@listserv.syr.edu</a><br>
            <b>Subject:</b> Re: [Urgent] [Public Comment] Proposed
            Renewal of .org Registry Agreement
            <div> </div>
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        <meta content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
        <span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
          Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New
          Roman"">Hi Milton, Amr and All,</span>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
          line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New
            Roman"">Unfortunately, I read the contract differently
            and fear that the current 10 million .ORG registrants face a
            difficult (and expensive) future. To Milton's excellent
            question, <i>What, exactly, are those “protections for
              existing registrants”?</i>, the answer is <i
              style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal">"not much."</i> Here's
            the pricing provisions of the .ORG proposed agreement (and
            I’ve been checking with domain name attorneys all
            afternoon): </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
          line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New
            Roman"">2.10(a) Registries provide registrars with a 30
            day notice of price increases (registrations).<span
              style="mso-spacerun:yes">  </span></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
          line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New
            Roman"">2.10(b) “With respect to renewal of domain name
            registrants” Registry will provide registrars with “advance
            written notice of any price increase, and “</span><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif">Registry Operator shall offer registrars
            the option to obtain domain name registration renewals at
            the current price (i.e., the price in place prior to any
            noticed increase) for periods of one (1) to ten (10) years
            at the discretion of the registrar, but no greater than ten
            (10) years.” </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
          line-height:normal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><i
              style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"><span
                style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
                Roman",serif">But the option to allow renewal for 1
                to 10 years is at the option of the registrar. There’s
                nothing that requires the registrar to notify
                registrants that the price of their .ORG domain names
                will be going (possibly dramatically) and that the time
                to renew is now. This is something that is being written
                about a lot, but I don’t see it in the contract. (Some
                registrars may let their registrants know early; others
                may not.) There is absolutely no requirement of notice
                to the registrant of a price increase for renewals – for
                .ORG (or any other registry which has signed this
                agreement). </span></i></b><b
            style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><i
              style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Cambria",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Cambria"><span
                  style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span></span></i></b><b
            style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><i
              style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span
                style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New
                Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
                New Roman""></span></i></b></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
          line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New
            Roman"">2.10(c) “In addition, Registry Operator must
            have uniform pricing for renewals of domain name
            registrations (“Renewal Pricing”). For the purposes of
            determining Renewal Pricing, the price for each domain
            registration renewal must be identical to the price of all
            other domain name registration renewals at the time of such
            renewal” <span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>with some
            vague additional language about not wanting to allow abusive
            and discriminatory renewal pricing. </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
          line-height:normal"><b><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span
                style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
                Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times
                New Roman"">Thus, PIR’s job is to charge all
                registrars the same price for new registrations and
                renewals – whatever that price is and however much PIR
                wants to charge. This is no guidance about abusive and
                discriminatory renewal pricing, no definitions and no
                clear limitations. </span></i></b></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
          line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New
            Roman"">Overall, I think Akriti Bopanna’s comment for
            The Centre for Internet and Society, India, today is right
            on point:</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><b
            style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span
              style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
              Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New
              Roman"">“Removal of Price Caps</span></b></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman""> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">“ICANN’s decision to remove price caps in the
            .org agreement will only intensify the unfettered power
            given to Registries with the presumption of renewal. The</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">organization has long heard accusations of
            engaging in closed door decision making</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">and with such a move that pushes for the rights
            of registries over registrars, such</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">concerns are only growing. As it is, .org can
            raise its prices by 10% every year which is</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">unduly generous in itself.5 Giving PIR a
            limitless ability to increase prices would be</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">doing grave injustice to domain owners who have
            bought such domains under the</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">assumption of price caps. This is in contrast
            to the new gTLDS where there is more of</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">a burden on such owners to keep up with the
            actions of private owners. Legacy</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">gTLDS, unlike the new ones, were not created
            and sold to private entities but handed</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">over to entities like PIR to maintain them in
            public interest.</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman""> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">“Being one of the first TLD’s to be introduced,
            a multitude of significant websites and</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">therein, initiatives, have their home on the
            .org domain. As pointed out in the</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">community discussions several times, these
            domains are used by NGO’s, nonprofit</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">trade associations, individual member
            associations as well as tax-exempt charities.6</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">ICANN’s justification for proposing these steps
            is to align legacy gTLD agreements with those of the other
            newer gTLDS but as argued by the Internet Commerce</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">Association;</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman""> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.75in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">“They have completely different
            characteristics, history, and ownership</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.75in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">structure. It is not acceptable for ICANN to
            ignore these differences and to</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.75in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">propose that they be treated the same.7</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman""> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">“Given the longevity of these domains on .org,
            they have put in substantial investment</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">in maintaining their online presence and
            cultivating their identity and brand. They</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">are entitled to protection from arbitrary
            pricing and having the same financial rules</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">as when they originally bought their domains.
            If such caps are removed then many of</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">these domain owners can find it too expensive
            to maintain their sites, especially with</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">no guarantee of future price stability as well.
            A look at the mailing lists is enough to</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">see how small organizations are actively
            pleading with ICANN to not go ahead with</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">this because it will increase their operational
            costs.8</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman""> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">“None of this is to say that PIR would, in
            fact, go ahead and increase the prices</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">exorbitantly or at all, however leaving that
            option to them does not bode well for any</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">party save them. Further, no clear reasoning
            has been provided for such a step like</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">the need for any additional funds to maintain
            the domain and in absence of any</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">exceptionally necessary situation, the price
            cap should continue to exist. Given that</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">PIR is a not-for-profit organization, the
            rationale to remove caps seems even less</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">unclear than it would be, for say, Verisign.
            Allowing the removals could very well be</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">opening Pandora’s box with other Registries
            then demanding removals too. Registries</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">own all the extensions to their domain and lack
            of a price ceiling only enriches the</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">revenue of, ultimately, the one owner leading
            to a bigger monopolistic situation than</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;
          margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
            Roman"">already is currently prevalent.</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
          line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New
            Roman"">Needless to say, I support NCSG’s comment too!</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
          line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New
            Roman"">Best, Kathy </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
          line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New
            Roman"">----------------------------</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
          line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New
            Roman"">Proposed 2019 .ORG Registry Agreement</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">2.10 Pricing for Registry Services.</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">(a) With respect to initial domain name
            registrations, Registry Operator</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">shall provide each ICANN accredited
            registrar that has executed the Registry-Registrar</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">Agreement for the TLD advance written
            notice of any price increase (including as a result</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">of the elimination of any refunds, rebates,
            discounts, product tying or other programs</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">which had the effect of reducing the price
            charged to registrars, unless such refunds,</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">rebates, discounts, product tying or other
            programs are of a limited duration that is clearly</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">and conspicuously disclosed to the
            registrar when offered) of no less than thirty (30)</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">calendar days. Registry Operator shall
            offer registrars the option to obtain initial domain</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">name registrations for periods of one (1)
            to ten (10) years at the discretion of the registrar,</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">but no greater than ten (10) years.</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman""> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">(b) With respect to renewal of domain name
            registrations, Registry</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">Operator shall provide each ICANN
            accredited registrar that has executed the Registry-</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">Registrar Agreement for the TLD advance
            written notice of any price increase (including as</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">a result of the elimination of any refunds,
            rebates, discounts, product tying, Qualified</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">Marketing Programs or other programs which
            had the effect of reducing the price charged</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">to registrars) of no less than one hundred
            eighty (180) calendar days. Notwithstanding the</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">foregoing sentence, with respect to renewal
            of domain name registrations: (i) Registry</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">Operator need only provide thirty (30)
            calendar days notice of any price increase if the</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">resulting price is less than or equal to
            (A) for the period beginning on the Effective Date</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">and ending twelve (12) months following the
            Effective Date, the initial price charged for</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">registrations in the TLD, or (B) for
            subsequent periods, a price for which Registry Operator</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">provided a notice pursuant to the first
            sentence of this Section 2.10(b) within the twelve</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">(12) month period preceding the effective
            date of the proposed price increase; and (ii)</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">Registry Operator need not provide notice
            of any price increase for the imposition of the</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">Variable Registry-Level Fee set forth in
            Section 6.3. Registry Operator shall offer registrars</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">the option to obtain domain name
            registration renewals at the current price (i.e., the price
            in place prior to any noticed increase) for periods of one
            (1) to ten (10) years at the discretion of the registrar,
            but no greater than ten (10) years.</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman""> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">(c) In addition, Registry Operator must
            have uniform pricing for renewals</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">of domain name registrations (“Renewal
            Pricing”). For the purposes of determining</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">Renewal Pricing, the price for each domain
            registration renewal must be identical to the</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">price of all other domain name registration
            renewals in place at the time of such renewal,</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">and such price must take into account
            universal application of any refunds, rebates,</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">discounts, product tying or other programs
            in place at the time of renewal. The foregoing</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">requirements of this Section 2.10(c) shall
            not apply for (i) purposes of determining</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">Renewal Pricing if the registrar has
            provided Registry Operator with documentation that</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">demonstrates that the applicable registrant
            expressly agreed in its registration agreement</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">with registrar to higher Renewal Pricing at
            the time of the initial registration of the domain</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">name following clear and conspicuous
            disclosure of such Renewal Pricing to such</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">registrant, and (ii) discounted Renewal
            Pricing pursuant to a Qualified Marketing Program</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">(as defined below). The parties acknowledge
            that the purpose of this Section 2.10(c) is to</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">prohibit abusive and/or discriminatory
            Renewal Pricing practices imposed by Registry</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">Operator without the written consent of the
            applicable registrant at the time of the initial</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">registration of the domain and this Section
            2.10(c) will be interpreted broadly to prohibit</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">such practices. For purposes of this
            Section 2.10(c), a “Qualified Marketing Program” is a</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">marketing program pursuant to which
            Registry Operator offers discounted Renewal</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">Pricing, provided that each of the
            following criteria is satisfied: (i) the program and related</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">discounts are offered for a period of time
            not to exceed one hundred eighty (180) calendar</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">days (with consecutive substantially
            similar programs aggregated for purposes of</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">determining the number of calendar days of
            the program), (ii) all ICANN accredited</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">registrars are provided the same
            opportunity to qualify for such discounted Renewal</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">Pricing; and (iii) the intent or effect of
            the program is not to exclude any particular</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">class(es) of registrations (e.g.,
            registrations held by large corporations) or increase the</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">renewal price of any particular class(es)
            of registrations. Nothing in this Section 2.10(c)</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">shall limit Registry Operator’s obligations
            pursuant to Section 2.10(b).</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman""> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">(d) Registry Operator shall provide public
            query-based DNS lookup</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:
          normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times
            New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
            New Roman"">service for the TLD (that is, operate the
            Registry TLD zone servers) at its sole expense.</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
          line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New
            Roman"">-------------</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
          line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New
            Roman"">Here’s PIR’s current pricing language, from its
            2013 agreement:</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
          line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New
            Roman"">Section 7.3. Pricing for Domain Name
            Registrations and Registry Services. </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
          line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New
            Roman"">7.3(a) Pricing. From the Effective Date through
            31 December 2013, the price to ICANN-accredited registrars
            for new and renewal domain name registrations and for
            transferring a domain name registration from one
            ICANN-accredited registrar to another, shall not exceed a
            total fee of US$8.25 (the "Maximum Service Fee"). Commencing
            on 1 January 2014, the Maximum Service Fee charged during a
            calendar year for each annual increment of a new and renewal
            domain name registration and for transferring a domain name
            registration from one ICANN-accredited registrar to another,
            may not exceed the Maximum Service Fee during the preceding
            calendar year multiplied by 1.10. The same Service Fee shall
            be charged to all ICANN-accredited registrars for new and
            renewal domain name registrations. Volume discounts and
            marketing support and incentive programs may be made if the
            same opportunities to qualify for those discounts and
            marketing support and incentive programs is available to all
            ICANN-accredited registrars.</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
          line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New
            Roman""> 7.3(b) Adjustments to Pricing for Domain Name
            Registrations. Registry Operator shall provide no less than
            six months prior notice in advance of any price increase for
            domain name registrations and shall continue to offer domain
            name registrations for periods of up to ten years.<span
              style="mso-spacerun:yes">  </span>Registry Operator is
            not required to give notice of the imposition of the
            Variable Registry-Level Fee set forth in Section 7.2(c).</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
          line-height:normal"><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
            Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New
            Roman"">----------------------------<br>
          </span></p>
        <blockquote>
          <meta content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
          Hi Milton,
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class="">If my understanding of Section 2.10 of the
            Registry Agreement is correct, registrars can continue to
            renew existing registrations without an increase in price
            following an increase in pricing of new registrations by the
            Registry Operator (RO) for a period of up to 10 years.
            Additionally, ROs are required to have uniform pricing for
            registration renewals. This would mean that all renewal
            prices would remain unchanged, unless they all change across
            all registrars simultaneously.</div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class="">The protections for existing registrants
            referred to are detailed in 2.10c of the Registry Agreement.
            The protection is basically that registrants have to agree
            to renewal prices higher than that of the original
            registration at the time of the initial registration. It
            can’t be forced upon them at a later date. This is meant as
            a provision to <i class="">“<span style="font-family:
                Cambria, serif; font-size: 16px; text-indent: 96px;"
                class="">prohibit abusive and/or discriminatory Renewal
                Pricing practices imposed by Registry Operator without
                the written consent of the applicable registrant at the
                time of the initial registration of the domain</span>“</i>.</div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class="">Thanks.</div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class="">Amr </div>
          <div class="">
            <div><br class="">
              <blockquote class="">
                <div class="">On Apr 25, 2019, at 9:30 PM, Mueller,
                  Milton L <<a href="mailto:milton@GATECH.EDU"
                    class="" moz-do-not-send="true">milton@GATECH.EDU</a>>
                  wrote:</div>
                <br class="Apple-interchange-newline">
                <div class="">
                  <div class="WordSection1" style="page: WordSection1;
                    caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: TrebuchetMS;
                    font-size: 14px; font-style: normal;
                    font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                    letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start;
                    text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space:
                    normal; word-spacing: 0px;
                    -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration:
                    none;">
                    <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size:
                      12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",
                      serif;" class=""><span style="font-size: 11pt;
                        font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31,
                        73, 125);" class="">I agree with the letter’s
                        discussion of URS and other RPMs. I agree with
                        Amr that we may need to moderate the language
                        about “unilateral ICANN action” however because
                        PIR may indeed have gone along with this.<span
                          class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span></div>
                    <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size:
                      12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",
                      serif;" class=""><span style="font-size: 11pt;
                        font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31,
                        73, 125);" class=""> </span></div>
                    <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size:
                      12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",
                      serif;" class=""><span style="font-size: 11pt;
                        font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31,
                        73, 125);" class="">On the issue of price caps,
                        I think we need some factual clarification. If
                        Amr is right and the potential price increases
                        only apply to new registrants, then there is
                        much less of an issue. The proposed renewal says
                        “</span><span style="font-size: 11pt;
                        font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(51,
                        51, 51); background-color: white;
                        background-position: initial initial;
                        background-repeat: initial initial;" class="">Protections
                        for existing registrants will remain in place,
                        in line with the base registry agreement.“</span><span
                        style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Calibri,
                        sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125);" class=""></span></div>
                    <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size:
                      12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",
                      serif;" class=""><span style="font-size: 11pt;
                        font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31,
                        73, 125);" class=""> </span></div>
                    <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size:
                      12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",
                      serif;" class=""><span style="font-size: 11pt;
                        font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31,
                        73, 125);" class="">What, exactly, are those
                        “protections for existing registrants”?</span></div>
                    <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size:
                      12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",
                      serif;" class=""><span style="font-size: 11pt;
                        font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31,
                        73, 125);" class=""> </span></div>
                    <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size:
                      12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",
                      serif;" class=""><span style="font-size: 11pt;
                        font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31,
                        73, 125);" class="">MM</span></div>
                    <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size:
                      12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",
                      serif;" class=""><span style="font-size: 11pt;
                        font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31,
                        73, 125);" class=""> </span></div>
                    <div class="">
                      <div style="border-style: solid none none;
                        border-top-width: 1pt; border-top-color:
                        rgb(225, 225, 225); padding: 3pt 0in 0in;"
                        class="">
                        <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size:
                          12pt; font-family: "Times New
                          Roman", serif;" class=""><b class=""><span
                              style="font-size: 11pt; font-family:
                              Calibri, sans-serif;" class="">From:</span></b><span
                            style="font-size: 11pt; font-family:
                            Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><span
                              class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>NCSG-Discuss
                            <<a
                              href="mailto:NCSG-DISCUSS@LISTSERV.SYR.EDU"
                              style="color: purple; text-decoration:
                              underline;" class=""
                              moz-do-not-send="true">NCSG-DISCUSS@LISTSERV.SYR.EDU</a>><span
                              class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b
                              class="">On Behalf Of<span
                                class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></b>Amr
                            Elsadr<br class="">
                            <b class="">Sent:</b><span
                              class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Thursday,
                            April 25, 2019 10:33 AM<br class="">
                            <b class="">To:</b><span
                              class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a
                              href="mailto:NCSG-DISCUSS@LISTSERV.SYR.EDU"
                              style="color: purple; text-decoration:
                              underline;" class=""
                              moz-do-not-send="true">NCSG-DISCUSS@LISTSERV.SYR.EDU</a><br
                              class="">
                            <b class="">Subject:</b><span
                              class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Re:
                            [Urgent] [Public Comment] Proposed Renewal
                            of .org Registry Agreement</span></div>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                    <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size:
                      12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",
                      serif;" class=""> </div>
                    <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size:
                      12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",
                      serif;" class="">Hi,</div>
                    <div class="">
                      <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size:
                        12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",
                        serif;" class=""> </div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="">
                      <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size:
                        12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",
                        serif;" class="">Thanks for sharing this, Rafik.
                        Speaking for myself, I very much agree with the
                        comment on adding the new gTLD Rights Protection
                        Mechanisms (RPMs) to the PIR contract for .org
                        at this time. As the draft comment rightly
                        points out, these RPMs will not actually be
                        Consensus Policies until after the ICANN Board
                        adopts the recommendations of the Review of all
                        RPMs in all gTLDs PDP Working Group, and should
                        not apply to any of the legacy gTLDs, including
                        .org. However to characterize the decision to do
                        so as a unilateral ICANN decision is something
                        I’m not sure of. I presume that PIR negotiated
                        this with ICANN before the public comment period
                        began? I might be wrong, as I’m making an
                        assumption here.</div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="">
                      <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size:
                        12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",
                        serif;" class=""> </div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="">
                      <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size:
                        12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",
                        serif;" class="">To be clear, the RPMs that
                        would be applicable here (if I’m not mistaken)
                        are the Uniform Rapid Suspension (URS) and the
                        Trademark Claims RPM (part of the Trademark
                        Clearing House), but not the Sunrise
                        Registrations RPM, obviously, since .org has
                        been around for a while.</div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="">
                      <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size:
                        12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",
                        serif;" class=""> </div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="">
                      <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size:
                        12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",
                        serif;" class="">Substantively, I don’t believe
                        the URS will be much of an issue, since it is
                        largely deemed to be an unappealing mechanism
                        for use by Trademark holders, as the stats and
                        anecdotal evidence that has been shared to date
                        indicate. The impact of Trademark Claims, on the
                        other hand, might be very different, and prior
                        to it being reviewed by the RPMs PDP, and
                        adopted as an ICANN policy, I don’t believe
                        adding it to the .org contract in a renewal is a
                        good move.</div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="">
                      <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size:
                        12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",
                        serif;" class=""> </div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="">
                      <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size:
                        12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",
                        serif;" class="">On the second issue, where the
                        draft comment disagrees with removing price caps
                        for .org registrations, I’m pretty sure I don’t
                        agree with the rationale or conclusion. I don’t
                        believe PIR’s status as a non-profit entity
                        justifies this. IMO, it imposes unreasonable
                        obligations on PIR that other Registry Operators
                        are not subject to, so effectively penalizing
                        PIR for its status, and its continued mission to<span
                          class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><i
                          class="">“support many excellent causes”</i>,
                        as pointed out in the draft.</div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="">
                      <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size:
                        12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",
                        serif;" class=""> </div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="">
                      <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size:
                        12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",
                        serif;" class="">Furthermore, there is little to
                        no evidence that I can see (at least in the
                        draft) that registrants of .org domain names
                        will be negatively impacted by removal of the
                        price cap. My understanding is that this will
                        mainly impact new registrations, not existing
                        ones, but this isn’t addressed at all.</div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="">
                      <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size:
                        12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",
                        serif;" class=""> </div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="">
                      <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size:
                        12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",
                        serif;" class="">To me, PIR needs to set its own
                        price taking in to consideration their own
                        consumer base. If they make bad decisions that
                        drive their customers away, I don’t believe this
                        will negatively impact registrants as much as it
                        would PIR itself, especially considering that
                        there are over a thousand gTLDs for registrants
                        to migrate to, should they choose to do so.</div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="">
                      <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size:
                        12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",
                        serif;" class=""> </div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="">
                      <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size:
                        12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",
                        serif;" class="">Thanks.</div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="">
                      <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size:
                        12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",
                        serif;" class=""> </div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="">
                      <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size:
                        12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",
                        serif;" class="">Amr</div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="">
                      <div class="">
                        <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size:
                          12pt; font-family: "Times New
                          Roman", serif;" class=""><br class="">
                          <br class="">
                        </div>
                        <blockquote style="margin-top: 5pt;
                          margin-bottom: 5pt;" class="">
                          <div class="">
                            <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;
                              font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times
                              New Roman", serif;" class="">On Apr
                              25, 2019, at 3:59 PM, Rafik Dammak <<a
                                href="mailto:rafik.dammak@GMAIL.COM"
                                style="color: purple; text-decoration:
                                underline;" class=""
                                moz-do-not-send="true">rafik.dammak@GMAIL.COM</a>>
                              wrote:</div>
                          </div>
                          <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;
                            font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times
                            New Roman", serif;" class=""> </div>
                          <div class="">
                            <div class="">
                              <div class="">
                                <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;
                                  font-size: 12pt; font-family:
                                  "Times New Roman", serif;"
                                  class="">Hi all,</div>
                                <div class="">
                                  <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;
                                    font-size: 12pt; font-family:
                                    "Times New Roman", serif;"
                                    class=""> </div>
                                </div>
                                <div class="">
                                  <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;
                                    font-size: 12pt; font-family:
                                    "Times New Roman", serif;"
                                    class="">We have a suggested draft
                                    comment ( attached) on proposed
                                    renewal of .org agreement  <a
                                      href="https://www.icann.org/public-comments/org-renewal-2019-03-18-en"
                                      style="color: purple;
                                      text-decoration: underline;"
                                      class="" moz-do-not-send="true">https://www.icann.org/public-comments/org-renewal-2019-03-18-en</a>.
                                    The deadline for submission is the
                                    29th April and for NCSG PC to review
                                    and endorse. Please share your
                                    comments abd input.</div>
                                </div>
                                <div class="">
                                  <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;
                                    font-size: 12pt; font-family:
                                    "Times New Roman", serif;"
                                    class=""> </div>
                                </div>
                                <div class="">
                                  <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;
                                    font-size: 12pt; font-family:
                                    "Times New Roman", serif;"
                                    class="">Best Regards,</div>
                                </div>
                                <div class="">
                                  <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;
                                    font-size: 12pt; font-family:
                                    "Times New Roman", serif;"
                                    class=""> </div>
                                </div>
                                <div class="">
                                  <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;
                                    font-size: 12pt; font-family:
                                    "Times New Roman", serif;"
                                    class="">Rafik </div>
                                </div>
                              </div>
                            </div>
                            <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;
                              font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times
                              New Roman", serif;" class=""><Org
                              Letter Rev.docx></div>
                          </div>
                        </blockquote>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </blockquote>
            </div>
            <br class="">
          </div>
        </blockquote>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">-- 
Kathy Kleiman
Visiting Scholar, Center for Information Technology, Princeton University
President (on leave), Domain Name Rights Coalition</pre>
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