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    Hi Tracy, Ayden and All,<br>
    I came from the South School of Internet Governance last week
    (organized by Olga Cavalli) and learned that a lot of time is being
    spent arguing about and within regions. And there is much work and
    so many other issues to argue about! <br>
    <br>
    To Ayden's questions below, which did not make it to me earlier, let
    me respond: I think that it is people who should organize their
    regions within ICANN. Israel, for example, might object to being in
    the Middle Eastern region; as their citizens are so often denied
    entrance to conferences in nearby countries, they normally go to
    Europe and other areas for their meetings. Why should their young
    people have no chance at getting a NextGen scholarship if it is only
    regional and they can't attend anything in their regions? That's
    just one example. <br>
    <br>
    The ones Tracy points to below is another example - and solution. <br>
    <br>
    I dislike "recreating the wheel" and my guess is that others have
    solved this issue many times and in many ways over the years. What
    has worked? <br>
    Ayden, as a traveler of the world, I certainly vote for you to help
    solve this interesting problem! <br>
    Best,<br>
    Kathy<br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix"><br>
      On 4/6/2016 2:56 PM, Tracy F. Hackshaw @ Google wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:CAC0JwGOAD9GaUeq1hb9+pN9=vFj=yGZivOdOURJTNULKzfD_vA@mail.gmail.com"
      type="cite">
      <p dir="ltr">For these reasons and more, the GAC deliberately
        avoids recognition of "regions" in the ICANN space.</p>
      <p dir="ltr">In terms of the Americas - geography certainly does
        not rule even re: the RIRs and the Caribbean is probably the
        best/worst example:</p>
      <p dir="ltr">Consider this (via the NRO)</p>
      <p dir="ltr"><b><u>The ARIN Caribbean</u></b></p>
      <p dir="ltr">US VIRGIN ISLANDS<br>
        BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS<br>
        ANGUILLA<br>
        ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA<br>
        BAHAMAS<br>
        BARBADOS<br>
        BERMUDA<br>
        CAYMAN ISLANDS<br>
        DOMINICA<br>
        GRENADA<br>
        GUADELOUPE<br>
        JAMAICA<br>
        MARTINIQUE<br>
        PUERTO RICO<br>
        SAINT KITTS AND NEVIS<br>
        SAINT LUCIA<br>
        SAINT VINCENT AND THE GRENADINES<br>
        TURKS AND CAICOS ISLANDS</p>
      <p dir="ltr"><u><b>The LACNIC Caribbean</b></u></p>
      <p dir="ltr">ARUBA<br>
        CUBA<br>
        DOMINICAN REPUBLIC<br>
        FRENCH GUIANA<br>
        GUYANA<br>
        HAITI<br>
        NETHERLANDS ANTILLES<br>
        SURINAME<br>
        TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO</p>
      <p dir="ltr"><b><u>The RIPE NCC Caribbean</u></b></p>
      <p dir="ltr">MONTSERRAT</p>
      <p dir="ltr">SAINT MARTIN?</p>
      <p dir="ltr"><b><u>Unclear</u></b></p>
      <p dir="ltr">Caribbean Netherlands - Bonaire, Sint Eustatius, and
        Saba - LACNIC ?</p>
      <p dir="ltr">Curacao - LACNIC?</p>
      <p dir="ltr">Sint Maarten - LACNIC?</p>
      <p dir="ltr">Saint Martin - RIPE NCC?</p>
      <p dir="ltr"><b><u>Other idiosyncrasies (defying geography):</u></b></p>
      <p dir="ltr">Malawi - ARIN<br>
        Antarctica - ARIN</p>
      <p dir="ltr">(I could be missing one or two island
        territories/States)</p>
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                  <div>Hi Kathy,</div>
                  <div><br>
                    Thanks for your comments. I just wanted to pick up
                    on something; you mentioned that (similar,
                    presumably) legal structures should be one of our
                    guiding instruments in the new geographic regions
                    framework. What were you thinking of here? That in
                    the GAC, ICANN should be measuring how many members
                    have common and civil law along with, say, Sharia
                    law provisions, in relation to the total number of
                    countries in the world with those legal systems? How
                    valuable would that be? </div>
                  <div><br>
                  </div>
                  <div>I am not a lawyer so my understanding of this
                    topic is very limited: I thought every country's
                    legal system had its own identity - though some have
                    been <font>inherited from or influenced by
                      colonialism, or another factor - so I'm not
                      certain as to what we would be trying to achieve
                      here. What type of diversity would you like to see
                      in terms of legal structures?</font></div>
                  <div><br>
                  </div>
                  <div>Many thanks,</div>
                  <div><br>
                    Ayden</div>
                  <div>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
                      <div class="gmail_quote"> On Thu, Mar 31, 2016
                        4:07 PM, Kathy Kleiman <span dir="ltr"> <a
                            moz-do-not-send="true"
                            href="mailto:kathy@KATHYKLEIMAN.COM"
                            target="_blank"><a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:kathy@KATHYKLEIMAN.COM">kathy@KATHYKLEIMAN.COM</a></a></span>
                        wrote:<br>
                        <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0
                          0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc
                          solid;padding-left:1ex"> All,
                          I am not sure that the technical regions need
                          to be our guiding point here. As Wolfgang
                          points out, the technical regions are a little
                          skewed. I would like language, culture, legal
                          structure, civil society structures, and
                          business structures should be our guide here.
                          Quick note that Mexico was “deemed” part of
                          the Latin American region at the founding of
                          ICANN for these reasons. Tx for the work and
                          discussion!
                          Best,
                          Kathy
                          On 3/31/2016 7:25 AM, “Kleinwächter, Wolfgang”
                          wrote:
                          > All this can be understood only in the
                          historical context: Look at the service region
                          for today´s RIPE NCC(<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://www.ripe.net/participate/member-support/info/list-of-members/europe"
                            target="_blank">https://www.ripe.net/participate/member-support/info/list-of-members/europe</a>)
                          which - as the “European” RIR - inlcudes
                          Middle East and Central Asien countries. When
                          AFRINIC was formed in the early 2000s they
                          took mainly sub-saharian countries which were
                          served previously by ARIN and RIPE and left
                          some middle east countries with RIPE.
                          Difficult to explain . But the good news is:
                          It works....
                          >
                          > wolfgang
                          >
                          > -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
                          > Von: NCSG-Discuss im Auftrag von Shane
                          Kerr
                          > Gesendet: Do 31.03.2016 13:06
                          > An: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                            href="mailto:NCSG-DISCUSS@LISTSERV.SYR.EDU"
                            target="_blank">NCSG-DISCUSS@LISTSERV.SYR.EDU</a>
                          > Betreff: Re: [NCSG-Discuss] Geographic
                          Regions Review Working Group Report - NCSG
                          Response
                          > > Seun,
                          >
                          > While ARIN predates ICANN, when ICANN was
                          formed ARIN was still the RIR
                          > for North America, South America, and
                          sub-Saharan Africa. Certainly in
                          > the case of Jamaica, since the official
                          language is English it made a
                          > certain amount of sense for them to have
                          stayed with ARIN as an RIR.
                          >
                          > The Caribbean islands all have unique
                          backgrounds, and I suspect trying
                          > to group them to get any kind of regional
                          consensus is always going to
                          > be problematic. :)
                          >
                          > Cheers,
                          >
                          > --
                          > Shane
                          >
                          > At 2016-03-29 21:55:41 +0100
                          > Seun Ojedeji wrote:
                          >
                          >> That particularly amazed me Tracy.
                          There is an ARIN meeting that will be
                          >> holding in Jamaica sometime in April.
                          It was quite interesting for me to
                          >> learn that based on ICANN
                          categorisation, .jm fall under the LAC zone
                          even
                          >> though it's within the ARIN region
                          (RIR wise). Don't know how much this
                          >> impacts on the work of the NCSG but I
                          believe it does for the At-Large
                          >> community.
                          >>
                          >> Considering that ARIN predates ICANN,
                          one would expect there is already
                          >> existing data set to work with.
                          Nevertheless, I guess there may have been
                          >> some other reason that informed their
                          decision which ofcourse is currently
                          >> be out of my reach/grasps
                          >>
                          >> Regards
                          >>
                          >> Sent from my LG G4
                          >> Kindly excuse brevity and typos
                          >> On 29 Mar 2016 9:08 p.m., “Tracy F.
                          Hackshaw” >> wrote:
                          >>
                          >>> See ARIN - LACNIC split in the
                          Caribbean region.
                          >>>
                          >>> Sent from my Fire
                          >>>
                          >>>
                          >>> On March 29, 2016, at 3:26 PM,
                          Ayden Férdeline >>> wrote:
                          >>>
                          >>>
                          >>> Hi Karel,
                          >>>
                          >>> While that concern was raised, my
                          understanding is that it was not carried
                          >>> forward into the recommendations.
                          The Working Group did not recommend
                          >>> moving most of the Caribbean
                          region from the ICANN silo of Latin America to
                          >>> North America because it feared
                          the two regions would be split on
                          >>> geographical and linguistic lines
                          (I would suggest they already are.),
                          >>> among other reasons of
                          “practicality”. It does, however, have
                          provisions in
                          >>> place to allow a country's
                          government to voluntarily request to move to
                          >>> another region. The procedures
                          around how this would happen have not yet
                          >>> been developed by Staff.
                          >>>
                          >>> I welcome any comments or
                          suggestions you might have for our statement,
                          >>> and I look forward to reading
                          your additions.
                          >>>
                          >>> Best wishes,
                          >>>
                          >>> Ayden
                          >>>
                          >>>
                          >>> On Tue, Mar 29, 2016 at 7:59 PM,
                          Karel Douglas >>> wrote:
                          >>> >>>> Good work - I
                          read the NCUC report which caused me to
                          immediately
                          >>>> read the final report of the
                          WG.
                          >>>>
                          >>>> I'm glad that the issue of
                          the Caribbean region was discussed as it is a
                          >>>> very topical issue.
                          >>>>
                          >>>> Carlton Samuels was on the WG
                          and would have highlighted the concerns
                          >>>> that we have.
                          >>>>
                          >>>> I will certainly try to add a
                          few comments on your document.
                          >>>>
                          >>>> regards
                          >>>>
                          >>>> Karel
                          >>>>
                          >>>> On Tue, Mar 29, 2016 at 1:26
                          PM, Ayden Férdeline >>>> wrote:
                          >>>> >>>>> Hello,
                          team-
                          >>>>>
                          >>>>> I have drafted a response
                          to the final report of the Geographic Regions
                          >>>>> Review Working Group.
                          Comments are due in about 25 days time but if
                          we do
                          >>>>> decide to reply, I hope
                          we can submit something in advance of that
                          >>>>> deadline. I've shared my
                          first draft on Google Docs here
                          >>>>> >>>>> and
                          have also attached it to this email for those
                          without access to that
                          >>>>> website.
                          >>>>>
                          >>>>>
                          >>>>> <a
                            moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1-c2vVT2DNO73l89wfZTvKtY70rmaid8g7XBO-Vto9SM/edit"
                            target="_blank"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1-c2vVT2DNO73l89wfZTvKtY70rmaid8g7XBO-Vto9SM/edit">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1-c2vVT2DNO73l89wfZTvKtY70rmaid8g7XBO-Vto9SM/edit</a></a>
                          >>>>>
                          >>>>>
                          >>>>> You can read the Working
                          Group's final report here:
                          >>>>> <a
                            moz-do-not-send="true"
                            href="https://www.icann.org/public-comments/geo-regions-2015-12-23-en"
                            target="_blank"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.icann.org/public-comments/geo-regions-2015-12-23-en">https://www.icann.org/public-comments/geo-regions-2015-12-23-en</a></a>
                          >>>>>
                          >>>>> I suspect that we will
                          have a wide birth of opinions on this topic,
                          so
                          >>>>> please know that I'm very
                          much open to reviewing or rethinking anything
                          >>>>> that appears in this
                          early draft. I am also new to writing public
                          comments
                          >>>>> like this one so welcome
                          any feedback you would be kind enough to
                          share. I
                          >>>>> look forward to hearing
                          your thoughts.
                          >>>>>
                          >>>>> Best wishes,
                          >>>>>
                          >>>>> Ayden Férdeline
                          >>>>>
                          >>>>> [image: File]
                          >>>>> >>>>>
                          Ayden Ferdeline - Response - WGGR Report.pdf
                          36KB
                          >>>>> Download
                          >>>>>
                          >>>>> [image:
                          >>>>> Logo]
                          >>>>> >>>>>
                          >>>> >>> Ayden Férdeline
                          >>> Statement of Interest
                          >>> >>>
                          >>>
                          >>> Ayden Férdeline
                          >>> Statement of Interest
                          >>> >>> </blockquote>
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                    <div>Ayden Férdeline</div>
                    <div><a moz-do-not-send="true"
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                        style="background-color:white" target="_blank">Statement
                        of Interest</a></div>
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