<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html charset=utf-8"></head><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" class="">Thank you for this wonderful list Sam. Excel spreadsheets where developed for numbers, not for ideas, principles, recommendations etc. etc.<div class=""><br class=""></div><div class=""><br class=""><div apple-content-edited="true" class="">
<div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" class=""><span style="orphans: 2; widows: 2;" class="">Carlos Raúl Gutiérrez</span><br style="orphans: 2; widows: 2;" class=""><span style="orphans: 2; widows: 2;" class="">_____________________</span><br style="orphans: 2; widows: 2;" class=""><br style="orphans: 2; widows: 2;" class=""><span style="orphans: 2; widows: 2;" class="">email: </span><a href="mailto:crg@isoc-cr.org" class="">crg@isoc-cr.org</a><br style="orphans: 2; widows: 2;" class=""><span style="orphans: 2; widows: 2;" class="">Skype: carlos.raulg</span><br style="orphans: 2; widows: 2;" class=""><span style="orphans: 2; widows: 2;" class="">+506 8335 2487 (cel)</span><br style="orphans: 2; widows: 2;" class=""><span style="orphans: 2; widows: 2;" class="">+506 4000 2000 (home)</span><br style="orphans: 2; widows: 2;" class=""><span style="orphans: 2; widows: 2;" class="">+506 2290 3678 (fax)</span><br style="orphans: 2; widows: 2;" class=""><span style="orphans: 2; widows: 2;" class="">_____________________</span><br style="orphans: 2; widows: 2;" class=""><span style="orphans: 2; widows: 2;" class="">Apartado 1571-1000</span><br style="orphans: 2; widows: 2;" class=""><div class=""><span style="orphans: 2; widows: 2;" class="">San Jose, COSTA RICA</span></div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class=""><br class=""></div></div><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"><br class="Apple-interchange-newline">
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<br class=""><div><blockquote type="cite" class=""><div class="">On Mar 18, 2015, at 3:37 PM, Sam Lanfranco <<a href="mailto:lanfran@YORKU.CA" class="">lanfran@YORKU.CA</a>> wrote:</div><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"><div class="">
  

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      <div class="moz-forward-container"><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal" class="">I have prepared the
          following extract from the Excel Spreadsheet being used within
          the New gTLDs Subsequent Rounds Discussion Group. It is
          intended as an easy to read quick guide to issues being
          discussed<b class="">, </b>and issues not being discussed at this
          point. </span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal" class=""><br class="">
        </b><p class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal" class=""><big class="">Quick

              Guide to Identifying the Principles, Recommendations and
              Implementation Guidelines being discussed in the New gTLDs
              Subsequent Rounds Discussion Group</big><a moz-do-not-send="true" style="mso-footnote-id:ftn1" href="x-msg://46/#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" title="" class=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character:footnote" class=""><!--[if !supportFootnotes]--><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal" class=""><span style="font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times


                        New Roman";
mso-ansi-language:EN-CA;mso-fareast-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" class="">[1]</span></b></span><!--[endif]--></span></span></a><o:p class=""></o:p></b></p><p class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal" class="">Preface:


            <o:p class=""></o:p></b></p><p class="MsoNormal">The following list is Column B in the <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal" class="">New gTLD
            Principles_Recs_IG_Issues_16Mar2015</i> Excel file being
          circulated by the GNSO New gTLDs Subsequent Rounds Discussion
          Group [Ntfy-gnso-newgtld-dg], with a couple of “rationale”
          comments deleted. It is presented as a <i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal" class="">quick guide to
            identifying the Principles, Recommendations, and
            Implementation Guidelines</i> being discussed. For the
          contents of Columns C through H refer to the spreadsheet.
          <!--[if supportFields]><span
style='mso-element:field-begin'></span><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'> </span>LINK
Excel.Sheet.12 "C:\\Downloads\\New gTLD
Principles_Recs_IG_Issues_16Mar2015.xlsx" "Recommendations_Issues
Mapping!R1C1:R1C8" \a \f 4 \h <span style='mso-spacerun:yes'> </span>\*
MERGEFORMAT <span style='mso-element:field-separator'></span><![endif]--><o:p class=""></o:p></p>
        <div align="center" class="">
          <table class="MsoNormalTable" style="border-collapse:collapse;mso-table-layout-alt:fixed;mso-yfti-tbllook:



            1184;mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="865">
            <tbody class="">
              <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:0;mso-yfti-firstrow:yes;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes;
                height:1.0cm" class="">
                <td style="width:55.8pt;border-top:solid black
                  1.0pt;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid windowtext
                  1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
                  mso-border-top-alt:solid black
                  .5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;
                  mso-border-right-alt:solid windowtext
                  .5pt;background:#A6A6A6;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
                  height:1.0cm" width="93" class=""><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;
                    text-align:center;line-height:normal" align="center"><b class=""><span style="font-size: 9pt;" class="">Column B<o:p class=""></o:p></span></b></p>
                </td>
                <td style="width:58.25pt;border-top:none;border-left:none;
                  border-bottom:solid windowtext
                  1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
                  mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext
                  .5pt;mso-border-right-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;
                  background:#A6A6A6;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm
                  5.4pt;height:1.0cm" width="97" class=""><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;
                    text-align:center;line-height:normal" align="center"><b class=""><span style="font-size: 9pt;" class="">SubGroup<o:p class=""></o:p></span></b></p>
                </td>
                <td style="width:72.25pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
                  border-left:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext
                  .5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext
                  .5pt;mso-border-right-alt:solid windowtext
                  .5pt;background: yellow;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm
                  5.4pt;height:1.0cm" valign="bottom" width="120" class=""><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;
                    text-align:center;line-height:normal" align="center"><b class=""><span style="font-size: 9pt;" class="">Policy<s class="">
                          and Implementation</s> Satisfactory?<o:p class=""></o:p></span></b></p>
                </td>
                <td style="width:83.1pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
                  border-left:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext
                  .5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext
                  .5pt;mso-border-right-alt:solid windowtext
                  .5pt;background: yellow;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm
                  5.4pt;height:1.0cm" valign="bottom" width="139" class=""><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;
                    text-align:center;line-height:normal" align="center"><b class=""><span style="font-size:9.0pt;
                        mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
                        New Roman";
                        color:red;mso-fareast-language:EN-CA" class="">Implementation<o:p class=""></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;
                    text-align:center;line-height:normal" align="center"><b class=""><span style="font-size:9.0pt;
                        mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times
                        New Roman";
                        color:red;mso-fareast-language:EN-CA" class="">Satisfactory<o:p class=""></o:p></span></b></p>
                </td>
                <td style="width:70.9pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
                  border-left:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext
                  .5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext
                  .5pt;mso-border-right-alt:solid windowtext
                  .5pt;background: #A6A6A6;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm
                  5.4pt;height:1.0cm" valign="bottom" width="118" class=""><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;
                    text-align:center;line-height:normal" align="center"><b class=""><span style="font-size: 9pt;" class="">Policy
                        adjustments/<o:p class=""></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;
                    text-align:center;line-height:normal" align="center"><b class=""><span style="font-size: 9pt;" class="">clarifications<o:p class=""></o:p></span></b></p>
                </td>
                <td style="width:77.95pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
                  border-left:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext
                  .5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext
                  .5pt;mso-border-right-alt:solid windowtext
                  .5pt;background: #A6A6A6;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm
                  5.4pt;height:1.0cm" valign="bottom" width="130" class=""><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;
                    text-align:center;line-height:normal" align="center"><b class=""><span style="font-size: 9pt;" class="">Implementation<o:p class=""></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;
                    text-align:center;line-height:normal" align="center"><b class=""><span style="font-size: 9pt;" class="">Guidance<o:p class=""></o:p></span></b></p>
                </td>
                <td style="width:101.0pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
                  border-left:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext
                  .5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext
                  .5pt;mso-border-right-alt:solid windowtext
                  .5pt;background: #A6A6A6;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm
                  5.4pt;height:1.0cm" valign="bottom" width="168" class=""><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;
                    text-align:center;line-height:normal" align="center"><b class=""><span style="font-size: 9pt;" class="">Other<o:p class=""></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;
                    text-align:center;line-height:normal" align="center"><b class=""><span style="font-size: 9pt;" class="">Considerations<o:p class=""></o:p></span></b></p>
                </td>
              </tr>
            </tbody>
          </table>
        </div><p class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal" class="">Principles:<o:p class=""></o:p></b></p>
        <ul style="margin-top:0cm" type="disc" class="">
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1">New
            generic top-level domains (gTLDs) must be introduced in an
            orderly, timely and predictable way.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1">Some new
            generic top-level domains should be internationalised domain
            names (IDNs) subject to the approval of IDNs being available
            in the root. <o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1">The
            string evaluation process must not infringe the applicant's
            freedom of expression rights that are protected under
            internationally recognized principles of law.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1">A set of
            technical criteria must be used for assessing a new gTLD
            registry applicant to minimise the risk of harming the
            operational stability, security and global interoperability
            of the Internet.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1">A set of
            capability criteria for a new gTLD registry applicant must
            be used to provide an assurance that an applicant has the
            capability to meets its obligations under the terms of
            ICANN's registry agreement.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1">A set of
            operational criteria must be set out in contractual
            conditions in the registry agreement to ensure compliance
            with ICANN policies.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
        </ul><p class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal" class="">Recommendations:<o:p class=""></o:p></b></p>
        <ul style="margin-top:0cm" type="disc" class="">
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l3 level1 lfo2">ICANN
            must implement a process that allows the introduction of new
            top-level domains. <o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l3 level1 lfo2">The
            evaluation and selection procedure for new gTLD registries
            should respect the principles of fairness, transparency and
            non-discrimination.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l3 level1 lfo2">All
            applicants for a new gTLD registry should therefore be
            evaluated against transparent and predictable criteria,
            fully available to the applicants prior to the initiation of
            the process. Normally, therefore, no subsequent additional
            selection criteria should be used in the selection process.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l3 level1 lfo2">Strings
            must not be confusingly similar to an existing top-level
            domain or a Reserved Name.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l3 level1 lfo2">Strings
            must not infringe the existing legal rights of others that
            are recognized or enforceable under generally accepted and
            internationally recognized principles of law.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l3 level1 lfo2">Strings
            must not cause any technical instability.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l3 level1 lfo2">Strings
            must not be a Reserved Word.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l3 level1 lfo2">Strings
            must not be contrary to generally accepted legal norms
            relating to morality and public order that are recognized
            under international principles of law.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l3 level1 lfo2">Applicants

            must be able to demonstrate their technical capability to
            run a registry operation for the purpose that the applicant
            sets out.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l3 level1 lfo2">Applicants

            must be able to demonstrate their financial and
            organisational operational capability.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l3 level1 lfo2">There
            must be a clear and pre-published application process using
            objective and measurable criteria.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l3 level1 lfo2">There
            must be a base contract provided to applicants at the
            beginning of the application process.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l3 level1 lfo2">Dispute
            resolution and challenge processes must be established prior
            to the start of the process.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l3 level1 lfo2">Applications


            must initially be assessed in rounds until the scale of
            demand is clear.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l3 level1 lfo2">The
            initial registry agreement term must be of a commercially
            reasonable length.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l3 level1 lfo2">There
            must be renewal expectancy.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l3 level1 lfo2">Registries

            must apply existing Consensus Policies and adopt new
            Consensus Policies as they are approved.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l3 level1 lfo2">A clear
            compliance and sanctions process must be set out in the base
            contract which could lead to contract termination.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l3 level1 lfo2">If an
            applicant offers an IDN service, then ICANN's IDN guidelines
            must be followed.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l3 level1 lfo2">Registries

            must use only ICANN accredited registrars in registering
            domain names and may not discriminate among such accredited
            registrars.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l3 level1 lfo2">An
            application will be rejected if an expert panel determines
            that there is substantial opposition to it from a
            significant portion of the community to which the string may
            be explicitly or implicitly targeted.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
        </ul><p class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal" class="">Implementation


            Guidelines:<o:p class=""></o:p></b></p>
        <ul style="margin-top:0cm" type="disc" class="">
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level1 lfo3">The
            application process will provide a pre-defined roadmap for
            applicants that encourages the submission of applications
            for new top-level domains.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level1 lfo3">Application


            fees will be designed to ensure that adequate resources
            exist to cover the total cost to administer the new gTLD
            process.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level1 lfo3">Application


            fees may differ for applicants.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level1 lfo3">ICANN
            will provide frequent communications with applicants and the
            public including comment forums.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level1 lfo3">A first
            come first served processing schedule within the application
            round will be implemented and will continue for an ongoing
            process, if necessary.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level1 lfo3">Applications


            will be time and date stamped on receipt.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level1 lfo3">The
            application submission date will be at least four months
            after the issue of the Request for Proposal and ICANN will
            promote the opening of the application round.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level1 lfo3">If there
            is contention for strings, applicants may:<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <ul style="margin-top:0cm" type="circle" class="">
            <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level2 lfo3">i)
              resolve contention between them within a pre-established
              timeframe<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
            <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level2 lfo3">ii) if
              there is no mutual agreement, a claim to support a
              community by one party will be a reason to award priority
              to that application. If there is no such claim, and no
              mutual agreement a process will be put in place to enable
              efficient resolution of contention and;<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
            <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level2 lfo3">iii)
              the ICANN Board may be used to make a final decision,
              using advice from staff and expert panels.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          </ul>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level1 lfo3">Where an
            applicant lays any claim that the TLD is intended to support
            a particular community such as a sponsored TLD, or any other
            TLD intended for a specified community, that claim will be
            taken on trust with the following exceptions:<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <ul style="margin-top:0cm" type="circle" class="">
            <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level2 lfo3">(i)
              the claim relates to a string that is also subject to
              another application and the claim to support a community
              is being used to gain priority for the application; and<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
            <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level2 lfo3">(ii) a
              formal objection process is initiated.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
            <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level2 lfo3">Under
              these exceptions, Staff Evaluators will devise criteria
              and procedures to investigate the claim.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
            <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level2 lfo3">Under
              exception (ii), an expert panel will apply the process,
              guidelines, and definitions set forth in IG P.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
            <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level2 lfo3">External

              dispute providers will give decisions on objections.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          </ul>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level1 lfo3">An
            applicant granted a TLD string must use it within a fixed
            timeframe which will be specified in the application
            process.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level1 lfo3">The base
            contract should balance market certainty and flexibility for
            ICANN to accommodate a rapidly changing market place.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level1 lfo3">ICANN
            should take a consistent approach to the establishment of
            registry fees.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level1 lfo3">The use
            of personal data must be limited to the purpose for which it
            is collected.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level1 lfo3">ICANN
            may establish a capacity building and support mechanism
            aiming at facilitating effective communication on important
            and technical Internet governance functions in a way that no
            longer requires all participants in the conversation to be
            able to read and write English.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level1 lfo3">ICANN
            may put in place a fee reduction scheme for gTLD applicants
            from economies classified by the UN as least developed.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level1 lfo3">ICANN
            may put in place systems that could provide information
            about the gTLD process in major languages other than
            English, for example, in the six working languages of the
            United Nations.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level1 lfo3">The
            following process, definitions and guidelines refer to
            Recommendation 20.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
          <ul style="margin-top:0cm" type="circle" class="">
            <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level2 lfo3">Process<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
            <ul style="margin-top:0cm" type="square" class="">
              <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level3 lfo3">Opposition


                must be objection based.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
              <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level3 lfo3">Determination


                will be made by a dispute resolution panel constituted
                for the purpose.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
              <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level3 lfo3">The
                objector must provide verifiable evidence that it is an
                established institution of the community (perhaps like
                the RSTEP pool of panelists from which a small panel
                would be constituted for each objection).<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
            </ul>
            <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level2 lfo3">Guidelines<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
            <ul style="margin-top:0cm" type="square" class="">
              <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level3 lfo3">The
                task of the panel is the determination of substantial
                opposition.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
              <ul style="margin-top:0cm" type="disc" class="">
                <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level4 lfo3">a)
                  substantial – in determining substantial the panel
                  will assess the following: signification portion,
                  community, explicitly targeting, implicitly targeting,
                  established institution, formal existence, detriment<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
                <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level4 lfo3">b)
                  significant portion – in determining significant
                  portion the panel will assess the balance between the
                  level of objection submitted by one or more
                  established institutions and the level of support
                  provided in the application from one or more
                  established institutions. The panel will assess
                  significance proportionate to the explicit or implicit
                  targeting.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
                <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level4 lfo3">c)
                  community – community should be interpreted broadly
                  and will include, for example, an economic sector, a
                  cultural community, or a linguistic community. It may
                  be a closely related community which believes it is
                  impacted.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
                <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level4 lfo3">d)
                  explicitly targeting – explicitly targeting means
                  there is a description of the intended use of the TLD
                  in the application.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
                <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level4 lfo3">e)
                  implicitly targeting – implicitly targeting means that
                  the objector makes an assumption of targeting or that
                  the objector believes there may be confusion by users
                  over its intended use.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
                <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level4 lfo3">f)
                  established institution – an institution that has been
                  in formal existence for at least 5 years. In
                  exceptional cases, standing may be granted to an
                  institution that has been in existence for fewer than
                  5 years.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
                <ul style="margin-top:0cm" type="circle" class="">
                  <li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l2 level5 lfo3">Exceptional



                    circumstances include but are not limited to a
                    re-organization, merger or an inherently younger
                    community.<o:p class=""></o:p></li>
                </ul>
              </ul>
            </ul>
          </ul>
        </ul><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:198.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list: l1
          level1 lfo4"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family:Symbol;
            mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol" class=""><span style="mso-list:Ignore" class="">·<span style="font:7.0pt
                "Times New Roman"" class="">        </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->The

          following ICANN organizations are defined as established
          institutions: GAC, ALAC, GNSO, ccNSO, ASO.<o:p class=""></o:p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:5.0cm;text-indent:-14.15pt;mso-list:l1
          level1 lfo4"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol" class=""><span style="mso-list:Ignore" class="">·<span style="font:7.0pt
                "Times New Roman"" class="">     </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->g)

          formal existence – formal existence may be demonstrated by
          appropriate public registration, public historical evidence,
          validation by a government, intergovernmental organization,
          international treaty organization or similar.<o:p class=""></o:p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:5.0cm;text-indent:-14.15pt;mso-list:l1
          level1 lfo4"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol" class=""><span style="mso-list:Ignore" class="">·<span style="font:7.0pt
                "Times New Roman"" class="">     </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->h)

          detriment – the objector must provide sufficient evidence to
          allow the panel to determine that there would be a likelihood
          of detriment to the rights or legitimate interests of the
          community or to users more widely.<o:p class=""></o:p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:90.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1
          level1 lfo4"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol" class=""><span style="mso-list:Ignore" class="">·<span style="font:7.0pt
                "Times New Roman"" class="">        </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->ICANN

          staff will provide an automatic reply to all those who submit
          public comments that will explain the objection procedure.<o:p class=""></o:p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:90.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1
          level1 lfo4"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol" class=""><span style="mso-list:Ignore" class="">·<span style="font:7.0pt
                "Times New Roman"" class="">        </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Once

          formal objections or disputes are accepted for review there
          will be a cooling off period to allow parties to resolve the
          dispute or objection before review by the panel is initiated.<o:p class=""></o:p></p>
        <div style="mso-element:footnote-list" class=""><!--[if !supportFootnotes]--><br clear="all" class="">
          <hr align="left" size="1" width="33%" class="">
          <!--[endif]-->
          <div style="mso-element:footnote" id="ftn1" class=""><p class="MsoFootnoteText"><a moz-do-not-send="true" style="mso-footnote-id:ftn1" href="x-msg://46/#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" title="" class=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote" class=""><!--[if !supportFootnotes]--><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times


                        New Roman";
mso-ansi-language:EN-CA;mso-fareast-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" class="">[1]</span></span><!--[endif]--></span></span></a>
              Prepared by Sam Lanfranco, Chair, Policy Committee, NPOC.
              I am solely responsible for any inconsistencies between
              this “quick guide” and the content of the <i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal" class="">New gTLD
                Principles_Recs_IG_Issues_16Mar2015</i> Excel file<o:p class=""></o:p></p>
          </div>
        </div>
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        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        margin-left:306.0pt;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Symbol;}
@list l1:level5
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:o;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        margin-left:342.0pt;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:"Courier New";}
@list l1:level6
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        margin-left:378.0pt;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l1:level7
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        margin-left:414.0pt;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Symbol;}
@list l1:level8
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:o;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        margin-left:450.0pt;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:"Courier New";}
@list l1:level9
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        margin-left:486.0pt;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l2
        {mso-list-id:1460224174;
        mso-list-type:hybrid;
        mso-list-template-ids:765510878 269025281 269025283 269025285 269025281 269025283 269025285 269025281 269025283 269025285;}
@list l2:level1
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Symbol;}
@list l2:level2
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:o;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:"Courier New";}
@list l2:level3
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l2:level4
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Symbol;}
@list l2:level5
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:o;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:"Courier New";}
@list l2:level6
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l2:level7
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Symbol;}
@list l2:level8
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:o;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:"Courier New";}
@list l2:level9
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l3
        {mso-list-id:1848324932;
        mso-list-type:hybrid;
        mso-list-template-ids:-519144810 269025281 269025283 269025285 269025281 269025283 269025285 269025281 269025283 269025285;}
@list l3:level1
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Symbol;}
@list l3:level2
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:o;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:"Courier New";}
@list l3:level3
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l3:level4
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Symbol;}
@list l3:level5
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:o;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:"Courier New";}
@list l3:level6
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l3:level7
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Symbol;}
@list l3:level8
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:o;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:"Courier New";}
@list l3:level9
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
ol
        {margin-bottom:0cm;}
ul
        {margin-bottom:0cm;}
-->
</style><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
 /* Style Definitions */
 table.MsoNormalTable
        {mso-style-name:"Table Normal";
        mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
        mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
        mso-style-noshow:yes;
        mso-style-priority:99;
        mso-style-parent:"";
        mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
        mso-para-margin:0cm;
        mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
        font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";}
</style>
<![endif]--> <br class="">
      </div>
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      <br class="">
    </div>
    <br class="">
  </div>

</div></blockquote></div><br class=""></div></body></html>