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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Milton is pointing into the right
      direction. <br>
      <br>
      Many of the domain name registrants are not aware what is actually
      happens. They can be forgiven to think: "I bought the domain, I
      pay for it, so why all this reconfirmation non-sense?".<br>
      <br>
      I think this points also to a much deeper problem. The domain name
      registrants are simply not aware to which forces, political and
      governance mechanisms they subject themselves when they register
      and buy a domain name. They are not aware that they have not just
      bought a convenient product but they also have bought into a
      Internet governance Ecosystem which directly influences them and
      their interests and needs. They are mostly not even vaguely aware
      of Internet governance. Here is the answer to the question why
      ICANN needs to be active in end user awareness building and
      engagement: it is a major part of ICANN claim for legitimacy. <br>
      <br>
      In order to avoid millions of domains to be taken down, we need to
      make those aware who register them, what governance system they
      subject themselves to. Only then can they make an informed choice
      and can get engaged if they wish and we avoid todays situation of
      a internet governance by the few of the very many. But maybe the
      few are not interested that the majority of those concerned and
      affected by Internet governance actually know what is going on,
      because that might endanger their elitist privileged quasi
      monopolistic grip on Internet governance. In the short term they
      might get away with it, in the medium and long term, Internet
      governance without broad end user awareness building and
      engagement can not survive. From this follows what the NCSG's role
      is and should do: Empower the many!<br>
      <br>
      Klaus<br>
      <br>
        <br>
      <br>
      <br>
      On 7/3/2014 8:48 PM, Milton L Mueller wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:7d1bcbe686bd401b9e2bf1f1a5835959@EX13-MBX-13.ad.syr.edu"
      type="cite">
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        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">One
            could have perfectly accurate contact details on the whois
            record, but if the inquiry went into the spam folder or you
            are on vacation, or you don’t know what it is and don’t
            respond, the domain is suspended. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">The
            issue is not whether the contact details are not maintained,
            but whether the person who has been emailed responds
            according to an artificially imposed deadline. This test
            does not really verify accuracy of contact details but just
            responsiveness.
            <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">All
            these checks do is to subordinate domain name registrants
            rights to the surveillance interests convenience.
            <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
            name="_MailEndCompose"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></a></p>
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              <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"">
                  NCSG-Discuss [<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:NCSG-DISCUSS@LISTSERV.SYR.EDU">mailto:NCSG-DISCUSS@LISTSERV.SYR.EDU</a>]
                  <b>On Behalf Of </b>Seun Ojedeji<br>
                  <b>Sent:</b> Thursday, July 3, 2014 9:22 AM<br>
                  <b>To:</b> <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:NCSG-DISCUSS@LISTSERV.SYR.EDU">NCSG-DISCUSS@LISTSERV.SYR.EDU</a><br>
                  <b>Subject:</b> Re: [NCSG-Discuss] Fwd: [] Fwd: A
                  million domains taken down by email checks<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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          <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
          <p>Hello Avri, all<o:p></o:p></p>
          <p>I think this particular issue needs to be addressed
            carefully. I personally don't see why a domain owner would
            not have a valid whois contact as one cannot overemphasise
            it's advantage.<br>
            I think it's okay to penalise those who don't have valid
            contact, however the process that had been taken before
            arriving at implementing the  penalty is what I suggest we
            look into.<o:p></o:p></p>
          <p>There is a whois policy currently under discussion within
            the AfriNIC region which has penalty that results to
            withdrawing member IP resource. However before such
            implementation is done, there are series of contacting
            options (using different means like phone, email etc,
            friends, upstream) that is used by staff to reach the
            member. Also the proposal indicates clear timeline on when
            to withdraw IP resource if no luck on reaching member.<o:p></o:p></p>
          <p>So my view is that NCSG looks at the process currently
            taken to verify whois contacts with the aim of suggesting
            better ways and perhaps proposing longer timeline periods.
            Nevertheless, I think it's still important to penalise those
            who don't maintain their contact details.<o:p></o:p></p>
          <p>Cheers!<o:p></o:p></p>
          <p>sent from Google nexus 4<br>
            kindly excuse brevity and typos.<o:p></o:p></p>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal">On 3 Jul 2014 13:56, "Avri Doria" <<a
                moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:avri@acm.org">avri@acm.org</a>>
              wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
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              <p class="MsoNormal">Hi,<br>
                <br>
                IS this something we are taking a position on?<br>
                <br>
                I do not know whether at-large will decide that this is
                a registrant<br>
                issue instead of a user issue (leaving aside issues on
                whether<br>
                registrants could be considered a form of user), but it
                does seem like<br>
                it would be an issue for us.<br>
                <br>
                Do we want to take it up?<br>
                <br>
                Is it something the GNSO Council should take up?<br>
                <br>
                avri<br>
                <br>
                <br>
                -------- Original Message --------<br>
                Subject: [At-Large] Fwd:  A million domains taken down
                by email checks<br>
                Date: Thu, 3 Jul 2014 18:36:55 +0800<br>
                From: Rinalia Abdul Rahim <<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="mailto:rinalia.abdulrahim@gmail.com">rinalia.abdulrahim@gmail.com</a>><br>
                Reply-To: At-Large Worldwide <<a
                  moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="mailto:at-large@atlarge-lists.icann.org">at-large@atlarge-lists.icann.org</a>><br>
                To: ALAC Working List <<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="mailto:alac@atlarge-lists.icann.org">alac@atlarge-lists.icann.org</a>><br>
                CC: At-Large Worldwide <<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="mailto:at-large@atlarge-lists.icann.org">at-large@atlarge-lists.icann.org</a>><br>
                <br>
                Dear ALAC,<br>
                <br>
                In reference to Joly MacFie's mail to the At-Large (see
                forwarded), the<br>
                topic was also raised by Registrars during their meeting
                with the ICANN<br>
                Board in London.<br>
                <br>
                Fadi posed a question to the Registrars on whether they
                have engaged with<br>
                the At-Large on the matter. Fadi then raised the issue
                to the At-Large<br>
                during his ATLASII Fayre speech.<br>
                <br>
                It would be important that the At-Large articulates its
                position on the<br>
                issue (possibly via an ALAC statement) as it is being
                presented as a<br>
                problem for Internet users.<br>
                <br>
                Best regards,<br>
                <br>
                Rinalia<br>
                ---------- Forwarded message ----------<br>
                From: "Joly MacFie" <<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="mailto:joly@punkcast.com">joly@punkcast.com</a>><br>
                Date: Jun 26, 2014 1:00 AM<br>
                Subject: [At-Large] A million domains taken down by
                email checks<br>
                To: "At-Large Worldwide" <<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="mailto:at-large@atlarge-lists.icann.org">at-large@atlarge-lists.icann.org</a>><br>
                Cc:<br>
                <br>
                Fwd over from the NCSG list. I underdtand that this
                would have been<br>
                > discussed in today's EWG and privacy sessions. Any
                comments?<br>
                ><br>
                ><br>
                > <a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://domainincite.com/16963-a-million-domains-taken-down-by-email-checks"
                  target="_blank">
http://domainincite.com/16963-a-million-domains-taken-down-by-email-checks</a><br>
                ><br>
                >  A million domains taken down by email checks<br>
                > <<br>
                > <a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://domainincite.com/16963-a-million-domains-taken-down-by-email-checks"
                  target="_blank">
http://domainincite.com/16963-a-million-domains-taken-down-by-email-checks</a><br>
                > ><br>
                > Kevin Murphy <<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="http://domainincite.com/about" target="_blank">http://domainincite.com/about</a>>,
                June 24, 2014, 14:34:25<br>
                > (UTC), Domain Registrars<br>
                > <<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="http://domainincite.com/category/domain-registrars"
                  target="_blank">http://domainincite.com/category/domain-registrars</a>><br>
                ><br>
                > *Over 800,000 domain names have been suspended
                since the beginning of the<br>
                > year as a result of Whois email verification rules
                in the new ICANN<br>
                > Registrar Accreditation Agreement.*<br>
                ><br>
                > That’s according to the Registrars Stakeholder
                Group, which collected<br>
                > suspension data from registrars representing about
                75% of all registered<br>
                > gTLD domain names.<br>
                ><br>
                > The actual number of suspended domains could be
                closer to a million.<br>
                ><br>
                > The 2013 RAA requires registrars to verify the
                email addresses listed in<br>
                > their customers’ Whois records. If they don’t
                receive the verification,<br>
                > they have to suspend the domain.<br>
                ><br>
                > The RrSG told the ICANN board in March that these
                checks were doing more<br>
                > harm than good<br>
                > <<br>
                > <a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://domainincite.com/16375-are-whois-email-checks-doing-more-harm-than-good"
                  target="_blank">
http://domainincite.com/16375-are-whois-email-checks-doing-more-harm-than-good</a><br>
                > ><br>
                > and today Tucows CEO Elliot Noss presented, as
                promised, data to back up<br>
                > the claim.<br>
                ><br>
                > “There have been over 800,000 domains suspended,”
                Noss said. “We have<br>
                > stories of healthcare sites that have gone down,
                community groups whose<br>
                > sites have gone down.”<br>
                ><br>
                > “I think we can safely say millions of internet
                users,” he said. “Those are<br>
                > real people just trying to use the internet. They
                are our great<br>
                > unrepresented core constituency.”<br>
                ><br>
                > The RrSG wants to see contrasting data from law
                enforcement agencies and<br>
                > governments — which pushed hard for Whois
                verification — showing that the<br>
                > RAA requirement has had a demonstrable benefit.<br>
                ><br>
                > Registrars asked at the Singapore meeting in March
                that law enforcement<br>
                > agencies (LEA) be put on notice that they can’t ask
                for more Whois controls<br>
                > until they’ve provided such data and ICANN CEO Fadi
                Chehade said<br>
                > <<br>
                > <a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://domainincite.com/16375-are-whois-email-checks-doing-more-harm-than-good"
                  target="_blank">
http://domainincite.com/16375-are-whois-email-checks-doing-more-harm-than-good</a><br>
                > ><br>
                > “It shall be done by London.”<br>
                ><br>
                > Noss implied that the majority of the 800,000
                suspended names belong to<br>
                > innocent registrants, such as those who had simply
                changed email addresses<br>
                > since registering their names.<br>
                ><br>
                > “What was a lovely political win that we said time
                and time again in<br>
                > discussion after discussion was impractical and
                would provide no benefit,<br>
                > has demonstrably has created harm,” Noss said.<br>
                ><br>
                > He was received with cautious support by ICANN
                board members.<br>
                ><br>
                > Chair Steve Crocker wonder aloud how many of the
                800,000 suspended domains<br>
                > are owned by bad guys, and he noted that LEA don’t
                appear to gather data in<br>
                > the way that the registrars are demanding.<br>
                ><br>
                > “We were subjected, all of us, to heavy-duty
                pressure from the law<br>
                > enforcement community over a long period of time.
                We finally said, ‘Okay,<br>
                > we hear you and we’ll help you get this stuff
                implemented,’”, he added.<br>
                > “That creates an obligation as far as I’m concerned
                on their part.”<br>
                ><br>
                > “We’re in a — at least from a moral position — in a
                strong position to say,<br>
                > ‘You must help us understand this. Otherwise,
                you’re not doing your part of<br>
                > the job’”, he said.<br>
                ><br>
                > Chehade also seemed to support the registrars’
                position that LEA needs to<br>
                > justify its demands and offered to take their data
                and concerns to the LEA<br>
                > and the Governmental Advisory Committee.<br>
                ><br>
                > “They put restrictions on us that are causing harm,
                according to these<br>
                > numbers,” he said. “Let’s take this back at them
                and say, hey, you ask for<br>
                > all these things, this is what happened.”<br>
                ><br>
                > “If you can’t tell me what good this has done, be
                aware not to come back<br>
                > and ask for more,” he said. “I’m with you on this
                100%. I’m saying let’s<br>
                > use the great findings you seem to have a found and
                well-package them in a<br>
                > case and I will be your advocate.”<br>
                ><br>
                > Director Mike Silber also spoke in support of the
                RrSG’s position.<br>
                ><br>
                > “My view is if what you are saying is correct, the
                LEA’s have blown their<br>
                > credibility,” he said. “They’re going to have to do
                a lot of work before we<br>
                > impose similar disproportional requirements on
                actors that are not proven<br>
                > to be bad actors.”<br>
                ><br>
                > So what does this all mean for registrants?<br>
                ><br>
                > I don’t think there’s any ongoing process right now
                to get the Whois<br>
                > verification requirements overturned — that would
                require a renegotiation<br>
                > of the RAA — but it does seem to mean demands from
                governments and police<br>
                > are going to have to be much more substantiated in
                future.<br>
                ><br>
                > Noss attempted to link the problem to the
                recommendations of the Whois<br>
                > Expert Working Group (EWG), which propose a
                completely revamped,<br>
                > centralized Whois system with much more
                verification<br>
                > <<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://domainincite.com/16855-whois-killer-is-a-recipe-for-a-clusterfuck"
                  target="_blank">http://domainincite.com/16855-whois-killer-is-a-recipe-for-a-clusterfuck</a>><br>
                > and not much to benefit registrants.<br>
                ><br>
                > To paraphrase: if email verification causes so much
                harm, what harms could<br>
                > be caused by the EWG proposal?<br>
                ><br>
                > The EWG was not stuffed with LEA or governments,
                however, so it couldn’t<br>
                > really be characterized as another set of
                unreasonable demands from the<br>
                > same entities.<br>
                ><br>
                ><br>
                > --<br>
                >
                ---------------------------------------------------------------<br>
                > Joly MacFie  218 565 9365 <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="Skype:punkcast">Skype:punkcast</a><br>
                > WWWhatsup NYC - <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="http://wwwhatsup.com" target="_blank">http://wwwhatsup.com</a><br>
                >  <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="http://pinstand.com" target="_blank">http://pinstand.com</a>
                - <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://punkcast.com"
                  target="_blank">
                  http://punkcast.com</a><br>
                >  VP (Admin) - ISOC-NY - <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="http://isoc-ny.org" target="_blank">http://isoc-ny.org</a><br>
                >
                --------------------------------------------------------------<br>
                > -<br>
                > _______________________________________________<br>
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                  target="_blank">
https://atlarge-lists.icann.org/mailman/listinfo/at-large</a><br>
                ><br>
                > At-Large Official Site: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
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