<html>
  <head>

    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
  </head>
  <body text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
    Hi - as mentioned, sharing Maria's observations of the ATRT2 in
    particular in relation to the GNSO policy development process.<br>
    <br>
    Joy <br>
    <div class="moz-forward-container"><br>
      <br>
      -------- Original Message --------
      <table class="moz-email-headers-table" border="0" cellpadding="0"
        cellspacing="0">
        <tbody>
          <tr>
            <th valign="BASELINE" align="RIGHT" nowrap="nowrap">Subject:
            </th>
            <td>[council] Some observations re ATRT2 from the
              Interconnect report on the GNSO PP</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <th valign="BASELINE" align="RIGHT" nowrap="nowrap">Date: </th>
            <td>Mon, 11 Nov 2013 19:25:08 +0000</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <th valign="BASELINE" align="RIGHT" nowrap="nowrap">From: </th>
            <td>Maria Farrell <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:maria.farrell@gmail.com"><maria.farrell@gmail.com></a></td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <th valign="BASELINE" align="RIGHT" nowrap="nowrap">To: </th>
            <td><a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:council@gnso.icann.org">council@gnso.icann.org</a> <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:council@gnso.icann.org"><council@gnso.icann.org></a></td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
      <br>
      <br>
      <div dir="ltr">
        <div>
          <div>
            <div>
              <div>Hi all,<br>
                <br>
              </div>
              I'm still creeping through this report and thought to send
              you what I've got, about 3/4 way through the Interconnect
              report on the GNSO PDP. <br>
              <br>
            </div>
            IMHO, the report itself is absolutely essential reading, as
            some of the data in it is quite concerning. <br>
            <br>
          </div>
          Anyway, here are what you might call the 'greatest hits', with
          some not entirely rhetorical questions of mine peppered
          through.<br>
          <br>
        </div>
        <div>I will send more anon, but thought I should circulate what
          I have as time is marching on toward BA.<br>
        </div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        All the best, Maria<br>
        <br>
        <style>
<!--
 /* Font Definitions */
@font-face
        {font-family:"Courier New";
        panose-1:2 7 3 9 2 2 5 2 4 4;
        mso-font-charset:0;
        mso-generic-font-family:auto;
        mso-font-pitch:variable;
        mso-font-signature:-536859905 -1073711037 9 0 511 0;}
@font-face
        {font-family:Times;
        panose-1:2 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
        mso-font-charset:0;
        mso-generic-font-family:auto;
        mso-font-pitch:variable;
        mso-font-signature:3 0 0 0 1 0;}
@font-face
        {font-family:Wingdings;
        panose-1:5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
        mso-font-charset:2;
        mso-generic-font-family:auto;
        mso-font-pitch:variable;
        mso-font-signature:0 268435456 0 0 -2147483648 0;}
@font-face
        {font-family:"MS 明朝";
        mso-font-charset:78;
        mso-generic-font-family:auto;
        mso-font-pitch:variable;
        mso-font-signature:-536870145 1791491579 18 0 131231 0;}
@font-face
        {font-family:"Cambria Math";
        panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4;
        mso-font-charset:0;
        mso-generic-font-family:auto;
        mso-font-pitch:variable;
        mso-font-signature:-536870145 1107305727 0 0 415 0;}
@font-face
        {font-family:Calibri;
        panose-1:2 15 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 4;
        mso-font-charset:0;
        mso-generic-font-family:auto;
        mso-font-pitch:variable;
        mso-font-signature:-520092929 1073786111 9 0 415 0;}
@font-face
        {font-family:Cambria;
        panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4;
        mso-font-charset:0;
        mso-generic-font-family:auto;
        mso-font-pitch:variable;
        mso-font-signature:-536870145 1073743103 0 0 415 0;}
 /* Style Definitions */
p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal
        {mso-style-unhide:no;
        mso-style-qformat:yes;
        mso-style-parent:"";
        margin:0cm;
        margin-bottom:.0001pt;
        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
        font-size:12.0pt;
        font-family:Cambria;
        mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;
        mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
        mso-fareast-font-family:"MS 明朝";
        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
        mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;
        mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;
        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
        mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;}
p.MsoListParagraph, li.MsoListParagraph, div.MsoListParagraph
        {mso-style-priority:34;
        mso-style-unhide:no;
        mso-style-qformat:yes;
        margin-top:0cm;
        margin-right:0cm;
        margin-bottom:0cm;
        margin-left:36.0pt;
        margin-bottom:.0001pt;
        mso-add-space:auto;
        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
        font-size:12.0pt;
        font-family:Cambria;
        mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;
        mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
        mso-fareast-font-family:"MS 明朝";
        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
        mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;
        mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;
        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
        mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;}
p.MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst, li.MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst, div.MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst
        {mso-style-priority:34;
        mso-style-unhide:no;
        mso-style-qformat:yes;
        mso-style-type:export-only;
        margin-top:0cm;
        margin-right:0cm;
        margin-bottom:0cm;
        margin-left:36.0pt;
        margin-bottom:.0001pt;
        mso-add-space:auto;
        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
        font-size:12.0pt;
        font-family:Cambria;
        mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;
        mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
        mso-fareast-font-family:"MS 明朝";
        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
        mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;
        mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;
        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
        mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;}
p.MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle, li.MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle, div.MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle
        {mso-style-priority:34;
        mso-style-unhide:no;
        mso-style-qformat:yes;
        mso-style-type:export-only;
        margin-top:0cm;
        margin-right:0cm;
        margin-bottom:0cm;
        margin-left:36.0pt;
        margin-bottom:.0001pt;
        mso-add-space:auto;
        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
        font-size:12.0pt;
        font-family:Cambria;
        mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;
        mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
        mso-fareast-font-family:"MS 明朝";
        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
        mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;
        mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;
        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
        mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;}
p.MsoListParagraphCxSpLast, li.MsoListParagraphCxSpLast, div.MsoListParagraphCxSpLast
        {mso-style-priority:34;
        mso-style-unhide:no;
        mso-style-qformat:yes;
        mso-style-type:export-only;
        margin-top:0cm;
        margin-right:0cm;
        margin-bottom:0cm;
        margin-left:36.0pt;
        margin-bottom:.0001pt;
        mso-add-space:auto;
        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
        font-size:12.0pt;
        font-family:Cambria;
        mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;
        mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
        mso-fareast-font-family:"MS 明朝";
        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
        mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;
        mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;
        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
        mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;}
.MsoChpDefault
        {mso-style-type:export-only;
        mso-default-props:yes;
        font-family:Cambria;
        mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;
        mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
        mso-fareast-font-family:"MS 明朝";
        mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
        mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;
        mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;
        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
        mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;}
@page WordSection1
        {size:595.0pt 842.0pt;
        margin:72.0pt 90.0pt 72.0pt 90.0pt;
        mso-header-margin:35.4pt;
        mso-footer-margin:35.4pt;
        mso-paper-source:0;}
div.WordSection1
        {page:WordSection1;}
 /* List Definitions */
@list l0
        {mso-list-id:471675575;
        mso-list-type:hybrid;
        mso-list-template-ids:-968331450 67698689 67698691 67698693 67698689 67698691 67698693 67698689 67698691 67698693;}
@list l0:level1
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Symbol;}
@list l0:level2
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:o;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:"Courier New";
        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
@list l0:level3
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l0:level4
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Symbol;}
@list l0:level5
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:o;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:"Courier New";
        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
@list l0:level6
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l0:level7
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Symbol;}
@list l0:level8
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:o;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:"Courier New";
        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
@list l0:level9
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l1
        {mso-list-id:1915817028;
        mso-list-type:hybrid;
        mso-list-template-ids:-1632841240 67698689 67698691 67698693 67698689 67698691 67698693 67698689 67698691 67698693;}
@list l1:level1
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Symbol;}
@list l1:level2
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:o;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:"Courier New";
        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
@list l1:level3
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l1:level4
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Symbol;}
@list l1:level5
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:o;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:"Courier New";
        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
@list l1:level6
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l1:level7
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Symbol;}
@list l1:level8
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:o;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:"Courier New";
        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
@list l1:level9
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l2
        {mso-list-id:1923098648;
        mso-list-type:hybrid;
        mso-list-template-ids:-657439984 67698689 67698691 67698693 67698689 67698691 67698693 67698689 67698691 67698693;}
@list l2:level1
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Symbol;}
@list l2:level2
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:o;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:"Courier New";
        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
@list l2:level3
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l2:level4
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Symbol;}
@list l2:level5
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:o;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:"Courier New";
        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
@list l2:level6
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l2:level7
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Symbol;}
@list l2:level8
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:o;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:"Courier New";
        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
@list l2:level9
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:;
        mso-level-tab-stop:none;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-18.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
ol
        {margin-bottom:0cm;}
ul
        {margin-bottom:0cm;}
-->
</style>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><b style="">Interconnect Report
            on the GNSO PDP</b></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">The
            “ATRT2 was
            convened to review the GNSO PDP with a view toward
            identifying its strengths
            and weaknesses, differences between defined process and
            actual practice, and
            the extent to which it incorporates the views, advice and
            needs of all
            stakeholders, both those active in ICANN and those not
            typically present for
            ICANN deliberations.”</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">30
            interviews
            done.</span><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Times;color:rgb(2,21,77)"
            lang="EN-US"></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><b style="">EXECUTIVE SUMMARY</b></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">First off, though the Interconnect report
          necessarily
          concentrates on what can be done better, it loudly applauds
          the work of
          volunteers who put in hours per week in multi-year processes.
          It also points
          out that compared with other multi-stakeholder, bottom-up
          processes, the GNSO
          PDP copes with a greater diversity of stakeholder types and
          more varied subject
          matter expertise. It is also not just open to anyone who wants
          to take part,
          but those who do say everyone’s input in welcomed and valued.
        </p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">So I think we should just pause a moment
          and remind
          ourselves of what the GNSO PDP has achieved and continues to
          achieve, and also
          the significant organisation support underpinning it. </p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">Now...</p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><b style="">Participation in WG’s</b></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt">Vast majority
          taking part in WGs do so only once. “<span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">100
            Working Group participants have belonged
            to only one Working Group while less than 20 people have
            belonged to two
            Working Groups.” </span>(this is shocking! We are scaring
          motivated people
          away...) <span style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
        <p class="" style=""><span style=""><span style="">•<span
                style="font:7pt "Times New Roman"">     
              </span></span></span>Attendance in WGs is dominated by
          those for whom
          it’s part of their job</p>
        <p class="" style=""><span style=""><span style="">•<span
                style="font:7pt "Times New Roman"">     
              </span></span></span>English language is a barrier to many
        </p>
        <p class="" style=""><span style=""><span style="">•<span
                style="font:7pt "Times New Roman"">     
              </span></span></span>Very Western culture of interaction
          (As a European,
          I would observe it’s a peculiarly American legal mode of
          adversarial
          interaction) </p>
        <p class="" style=""><span style=""><span style="">•<span
                style="font:7pt "Times New Roman"">     
              </span></span></span>Constituencies match developed
          country needs but
          not necessarily developing country ones – some people struggle
          to find one in
          the existing structure that really fits them</p>
        <p class="" style=""><span style=""><span style="">•<span
                style="font:7pt "Times New Roman"">     
              </span></span></span>WGs have 75% men and 25% women, but
          the
          percentage of women is growing</p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt">North Americans
          are 70% of WG members, Europeans are
          just under 20%, and <i style="">everyone else</i> a
          bit over 10%. This is “<span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">a
            potential
            problem for global legitimacy”. </span>That is putting it
          mildly, in the
          current geopolitical context. <span style="font-family:Times"
            lang="EN-US"></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">Small pool of participants creates
          accountability,
          credibility and resource risk, and means we cultivate few
          potential leaders.</p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">It’s too hard to get agreement on group
          positions in time
          for comment periods. </p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:13pt">So, we need
          other
          ways to participate, recruit people from other regions
          directly to WGs and<span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">
            “reconsider the underlying collaboration and
            discourse model of the PDP” see how to make changes for
            people it doesn’t suit.</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:13pt"><b style=""><span
              style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">Commitment
to
              the Process</span></b></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:13pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">“Significant”
            number of responses saying policy is
            changed after the fact by the Board and GAC, often because
            of lobbying by some
            parts of the community. </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">Specific
            to GNSO, people are lobbying us for “changes
            in substance or implementation after a Working Group’s Final
            Report has been
            completed”.</span><span style="font-family:Times"
            lang="EN-US"></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">“<i
              style="">in one very recent Working Group,
              participants challenged others in the Working Group on the
              issue of whether
              they were truly committed to the process or if they simply
              intended to wait the
              process out then “lobby” for the results they wanted in
              other parts of the
              organization. Some of the people interviewed for this
              report indicated that
              cynicism about other participants’ commitment to the PDP
              was a barrier to their
              own participation</i>.”</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">This
            is rather
            horrifying stuff and must be part of what is giving the GNSO
            a bad name. The
            report says “there needs to be process and procedure applied
            to ensure that
            other parts of the organization do not inadvertently subvert
            the accountability
            and transparency of the PDP.”</span><span
            style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><u><span
              style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">As
              Councilors, should we consider making a positive
              commitment or ‘re-commitment’
              to the PDP’s primacy as the policy development tool for
              gTLDs?</span></u><u><span style="font-family:Times"
              lang="EN-US"></span></u></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:13pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:13pt"><b style=""><span
              style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">The
              GAC</span></b></p>
        <p class="" style="margin-bottom:13pt"><span style="font-size:
            13pt;" lang="EN-US"><span style="">•<span style="font:7pt
                "Times New Roman"">     
              </span></span></span><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">Rarely
takes
            advantage of points in the process to contribute, and, as we
            know quite
            well;</span></p>
        <p class="" style="margin-bottom:13pt"><span style="font-size:
            13pt;" lang="EN-US"><span style="">•<span style="font:7pt
                "Times New Roman"">     
              </span></span></span><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">Raises
its
            concerns when the process is almost complete</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:13pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">Report
            says no structural or bylaw changes needed but
            that the GAC basically needs to step up and engage with GNSO
            WGs the way it
            does on ccNSO WGs and did on the AOC reviews. </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:13pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:13pt"><b style=""><span
              style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">The
              Future</span></b></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:13pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">Most
            people think the new gTLDs and also changes in
            Internet Governance will bring more players into the
            process. </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:13pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">Should
            the GNSO be <u>pro-actively sponsoring and
              facilitating</u> open discussion on what forms this might
            take, and how/if it
            may change the constituency structure?</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:13pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US"><span
              style=""> </span></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><b style="">The GNSO PDP</b></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">Current PDP started being used in December
          2011. </p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><i style="">FWIW, in Section 3 the
            report gives a very handy high-level primer on the stages of
            the PDP –
            especially how they differ to the previous version – that
            may be of use to new or
            returning councillors. </i>Though the 42 Stages of the PDP
          could be a bit
          daunting to anyone!</p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">I found this observation quite interesting:
        </p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">“Note
            that
            implementation is not included as one of the essential
            elements of the PDP.
            Implementation is, however, included as Section 10 of Annex
            A. The Bylaws,
            therefore, appear to suggest that implementation </span><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Times" lang="EN-US">can </span><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">be
            an
            element of a PDP, but that implementation is not essential
            to a PDP.” Page 8</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><b style=""><span
              style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">Section
              4,</span></b><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US"> on
            ICANN’s historical context and environment is a
            great refresher on why we’re all here and how important it
            is to make this thing
            work...</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">It
            also notes
            that ‘volunteer fatigue’ is due not just to ICANN’s own work
            but part of the
            acceleration of the whole Internet governance calendar of
            activities. And bear
            in mind, this was written before the last 8 or so weeks of
            I* seismic shift,
            IGF Bali and an entirely new meeting proposed by Brazil.
            Figure 3, a diagram of
            just the 2013 calendar of major global Internet Governance
            is quite exhausting!</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">I
            also want to
            draw your attention to Fig. 4 on page 21 of the report (p.
            102 of the overall
            document) which is a Calendar of ICANN Public Comments. It
            is astonishingly
            dense and illustrates perfectly in one graphic the massive
            workload of reading,
            consulting and response demanded of ICANN’s stakeholders. </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">The
            report includes
            some insightful academic research about whether<span
              style=""> 
            </span>and how people participate in policy processes that
            is expressed in
            wonderfully plain language:</span></p>
        <p class="" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span style="font-size:
            13pt;" lang="EN-US"><span style="">•<span style="font:7pt
                "Times New Roman"">     
              </span></span></span><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">People
participate
            if they feel strongly about something</span></p>
        <p class="" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span style="font-size:
            13pt;" lang="EN-US"><span style="">•<span style="font:7pt
                "Times New Roman"">     
              </span></span></span><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">If
            they think they can make a difference</span></p>
        <p class="" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span style="font-size:
            13pt;" lang="EN-US"><span style="">•<span style="font:7pt
                "Times New Roman"">     
              </span></span></span><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">Different
forms
            of participation (f2f, online, written) must be acknowledged
            and valued
            so people can participate in ways that suit them</span></p>
        <p class="" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span style="font-size:
            13pt;" lang="EN-US"><span style="">•<span style="font:7pt
                "Times New Roman"">     
              </span></span></span><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">You
            have to enable and support participation – i.e. timings of
            calls, support to
            attend physical meetings, etc. Otherwise it just won’t
            happen.</span></p>
        <p class="" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span style="font-size:
            13pt;" lang="EN-US"><span style="">•<span style="font:7pt
                "Times New Roman"">     
              </span></span></span><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">“Structures
and
            processes must not be alienating (for example, real-time
            meetings favor
            those who think quickly and are native speakers of the
            language of the meeting.”
            We all know this one is true!</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">Other
            academics
            have analysed and even isolated the mythical ‘sweet spot’
            between participation
            and the legitimacy and speed of the process. We know it
            exists because they
            have even drawn a graph of it. (p. 25) So, fear not, we may
            yet find this
            earthly paradise... </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">Which
            is not
            meant to be at all facetious or critical. This is a useful
            report that reminds
            us that although we often think of ICANN as being <i
              style="">sui </i>generis, we’re not the first people in
            humanity to struggle
            with this. In the over-used ICANN Bingo phrase, ‘we don’t
            have to re-invent the
            wheel.’</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">Here
            is some
            interesting quantitative data they gathered on recent PDPs.
            A couple have been
            almost unbelievably long:</span></p>
        <table class="" style="border-collapse:collapse;border:medium
          none" width="303" border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
          <tbody>
            <tr style="">
              <td style="width:69.2pt;border:1pt solid
                windowtext;padding:0cm 5.4pt" width="69">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US">PDP</span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:77.95pt;border-width:1pt 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:solid solid solid
                none;border-color:windowtext windowtext windowtext
                -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt" width="78">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US">PDP
                    Initiation Date</span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:42.55pt;border-width:1pt 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:solid solid solid
                none;border-color:windowtext windowtext windowtext
                -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt" width="43">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-autospace:none"><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"><img
                      moz-do-not-send="true"
src="file://localhost/Users/mariafarrell/Library/Caches/TemporaryItems/msoclip/0/clip_image002.png"
                      width="3" height="3"></span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US">Completed?</span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:49.6pt;border-width:1pt 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:solid solid solid
                none;border-color:windowtext windowtext windowtext
                -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt" width="50">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US">Implemented?</span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:63.8pt;border-width:1pt 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:solid solid solid
                none;border-color:windowtext windowtext windowtext
                -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt" width="64">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-autospace:none"><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"><img
                      moz-do-not-send="true"
src="file://localhost/Users/mariafarrell/Library/Caches/TemporaryItems/msoclip/0/clip_image004.png"
                      width="38" height="3"></span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US">Total length
                    of PDP</span></p>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="">
              <td style="width:69.2pt;border-width:medium 1pt
                1pt;border-style:none solid
                solid;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext;padding:0cm 5.4pt" width="69">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">Fast Flux</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:77.95pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="78">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">2008-05-08</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:42.55pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="43">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">YES</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:49.6pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="50">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">N/A</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:63.8pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="64">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">546</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="">
              <td style="width:69.2pt;border-width:medium 1pt
                1pt;border-style:none solid
                solid;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext;padding:0cm 5.4pt" width="69">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">IRTP Part A</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:77.95pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="78">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">2008-06-25</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:42.55pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="43">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">YES</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:49.6pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="50">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">N/A</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:63.8pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="64">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">343</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="">
              <td style="width:69.2pt;border-width:medium 1pt
                1pt;border-style:none solid
                solid;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext;padding:0cm 5.4pt" width="69">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">PEDNR</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:77.95pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="78">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">2009-05-07</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:42.55pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="43">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">YES</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:49.6pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="50">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">YES</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:63.8pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="64">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">1745</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="">
              <td style="width:69.2pt;border-width:medium 1pt
                1pt;border-style:none solid
                solid;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext;padding:0cm 5.4pt" width="69">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">IRTP Part B</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:77.95pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="78">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">2009-06-24</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:42.55pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="43">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">YES</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:49.6pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="50">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">YES</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:63.8pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="64">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">1142</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="">
              <td style="width:69.2pt;border-width:medium 1pt
                1pt;border-style:none solid
                solid;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext;padding:0cm 5.4pt" width="69">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">UDRP Lock</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:77.95pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="78">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">2011-12-15</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:42.55pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="43">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">NO</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:49.6pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="50">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">NO</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:63.8pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="64">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">N/A</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="">
              <td style="width:69.2pt;border-width:medium 1pt
                1pt;border-style:none solid
                solid;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext;padding:0cm 5.4pt" width="69">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">IRTP Part C</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:77.95pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="78">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">2011-09-22</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:42.55pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="43">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">YES</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:49.6pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="50">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">NO</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:63.8pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="64">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">547</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="">
              <td style="width:69.2pt;border-width:medium 1pt
                1pt;border-style:none solid
                solid;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext;padding:0cm 5.4pt" width="69">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">Thick WHOIS</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:77.95pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="78">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">2012-03-14</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:42.55pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="43">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">NO</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:49.6pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="50">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">NO</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:63.8pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="64">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">N/A</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="">
              <td style="width:69.2pt;border-width:medium 1pt
                1pt;border-style:none solid
                solid;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext;padding:0cm 5.4pt" width="69">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">IGO-INGO</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:77.95pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="78">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">2012-10-17</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:42.55pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="43">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">NO</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:49.6pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="50">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">NO</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:63.8pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="64">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">N/A</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr style="">
              <td style="width:69.2pt;border-width:medium 1pt
                1pt;border-style:none solid
                solid;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext;padding:0cm 5.4pt" width="69">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">IRTP Part D</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:77.95pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="78">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">2012-01-17</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:42.55pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="43">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">NO</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:49.6pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="50">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
                    style="font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">NO</span><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
              </td>
              <td style="width:63.8pt;border-width:medium 1pt 1pt
                medium;border-style:none solid solid
                none;border-color:-moz-use-text-color windowtext
                windowtext -moz-use-text-color;padding:0cm 5.4pt"
                width="64">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-autospace:none"><span
                    style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
              </td>
            </tr>
          </tbody>
        </table>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">How
            do people
            find out about and then get involved in PDPs? Not from the
            GNSO website,
            unfortunately, but mostly it seems from being on mailing
            lists or being
            contacted (and also through the overall ICANN website): </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">“The
            questionnaire found that ICANN meetings and mailing lists
            were the most popular
            sources of information about PDPs (Figure 11), with 90
            percent and 80 percent,
            respectively, of respondents saying they were their sources
            of information
            about PDPs. <u>In contrast, other ICANN websites (for
              example, the GNSO, and
              other SO and AC websites) and external websites were the
              least popular sources
              of information about PDPs</u>.” (my underlining)</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">This
            means we’re
            only getting new participants from among the small pool of
            people we – as
            individuals and constituencies – are already in touch with.
            <b style="">Can we do better on informing people and
              drumming
              up participation via the GNSO website or in other ways?</b></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><b style=""><span
              style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">Public
              comments</span></b><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US"> –
            fewer from individuals than a few years ago, and
            more from groups already in the process (constituencies,
            etc.) and also from
            outside organisations, typically companies or trade
            associations. So, on the
            face of it, some improvement in the numbers of organisations
            getting involved
            in commenting. Is it a problem that we have fewer
            individuals commenting? Maybe
            it’s a sign of a maturing model, but are we at risk of
            losing enthusiasm and
            expertise?</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">Fig.
            19 on page
            40 of the report is <i style="">horrifying</i>. It
            shows that on our most recent PDPs – Fast flux, IRTP Part C,
            PEDNR, Thick
            Whois, IGO-INGO, IRTP Part B and UDRP Lock – we had ZERO
            input from the
            entirety of Asia Pacific, Latin America / Caribbean and the
            continent of
            Africa. </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">(Jonathan
mentioned
            on the last Council call that the GNSO should, in part, look
            at doing
            important, valuable and compelling work – should we look
            harder at prioritizing
            and working on issues of importance to non-North America /
            European players?)</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">On
            the plus side,
            60% of interviewees thought the public comments part of the
            PDP is accountable
            and transparent. Though about half of people thought this
            part of the process
            was effective – can we as a Council do more to discuss the
            substantive issues
            raised in public comments??</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">Also
            worrying, in
            terms of our relevance and mandate: half of the interviewees
            thought PDP
            outcomes reflected the public interest and ICANN’s mandate.
            Half emphatically
            did not.</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US">On
            the whole ‘PDP
            takes too long’ side of things, the data uncovered are
            interesting: there is a
            wide variance in time taken. </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US"><span
              style=""> </span></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US"><span
              style=""> </span></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0cm 0cm 12pt 18pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-size:13pt;font-family:Calibri" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span
            style="font-family:Times" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
        <br>
      </div>
      <br>
    </div>
    <br>
  </body>
</html>